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护士对新冠疫情的准备与应对。

Nurses' preparedness and response to COVID-19.

作者信息

Mubarak Al Baalharith Ibrahim, Mary Pappiya Ester

机构信息

Regional Nursing Director, Regional Nursing Administration, Directorate of General Health Affair, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Regional Nursing Administration, Directorate of General Health Affair, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Int J Afr Nurs Sci. 2021;14:100302. doi: 10.1016/j.ijans.2021.100302. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Coronavirus disease is the most striking pandemic across the world that every country is addressing and talking about it now. Nurses deliver the highest level of functioning in the health care team. Nurses need to understand the COVID-19 preparedness and response process. Therefore, it becomes very important to assess a nurse's knowledge of preparedness and response to Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19).

METHODS

The research approach was quantitative in nature by using the descriptive cross-sectional survey among nurses working under MOH Hospitals in Najran region, KSA. The sample participated in the survey was 594 and the tool used for the study was a modified questionnaire on Nurse's preparedness and response to COVID-19. The questionnaire contained five parts and the first part included basic information of the nurses and the second part was composed of yes or no questions assessing the nurse's Knowledge on COVID-19 preparedness and the third part composed of facility and response readiness to triage screening and the fourth part consist of nurses preparedness and readiness on COVID and fifth part composed of nurse's preparedness and readiness on peroneal protective equipment's and the study was approved by Institutional Review Board (IRB). Data was presented by using descriptive and inferential statistics.

RESULTS

Our study results found that overall knowledge of COVID preparedness was adequate. However, the nurse's preparedness on personal protective equipment was moderate. Majority of respondents were Registered Nurses 587(98.9%)and most of the respondents were employed by the Ministry of Health 586(98.7%)and the nurse's knowledge of preparedness was 456(76.8%) and the facilities preparedness and response readiness was 549(92.4) and adequate supply of personal protective equipment (PPE) 519(87. 3%).

CONCLUSION

The findings of the study exhibit that nurses have an adequate level of knowledge towards the preparedness and response to coronavirus diseases.

摘要

引言

冠状病毒病是全球最引人注目的大流行病,每个国家都在应对并谈论此事。护士在医疗团队中发挥着最高水平的作用。护士需要了解新冠疫情的准备和应对过程。因此,评估护士对冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的准备和应对知识变得非常重要。

方法

本研究采用定量研究方法,对沙特阿拉伯纳季兰地区卫生部医院工作的护士进行描述性横断面调查。参与调查的样本为594名,研究使用的工具是一份关于护士对COVID-19的准备和应对情况的修改问卷。问卷包含五个部分,第一部分包括护士的基本信息,第二部分由评估护士对COVID-19准备情况的是或否问题组成,第三部分由分诊筛查的设施和应对准备情况组成,第四部分包括护士对COVID的准备和应对情况,第五部分由护士对个人防护设备的准备和应对情况组成,该研究得到了机构审查委员会(IRB)的批准。数据通过描述性和推断性统计进行呈现。

结果

我们的研究结果发现,总体上对COVID准备情况的了解是足够的。然而,护士在个人防护设备方面的准备情况一般。大多数受访者是注册护士587人(98.9%),大多数受访者受雇于卫生部586人(98.7%),护士的准备知识得分为456分(76.8%),设施准备和应对准备得分为549分(92.4%),个人防护设备(PPE)供应充足得分为519分(87.3%)。

结论

研究结果表明,护士对冠状病毒病的准备和应对知识水平足够。

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