伊朗护士对COVID-19的准备情况：一项分析研究。
Preparedness of Iranian nurses against COVID-19: An analytical study.
作者信息
Ahmadi Marzaleh Milad, Peyravi Mahmoudreza, Shokrpour Nasrin, Khaledi Firouz, Shaikhy Rahimali, Saadatmand Vahid, Khaledi Hassan
机构信息
Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies School of Management and Medical Informatics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.
Department of English Language Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.
出版信息
Health Sci Rep. 2023 Oct 30;6(11):e1672. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1672. eCollection 2023 Nov.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS
The reasons for the unfavorable performance of hospitals in providing care to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients include the lack of preparation, knowledge, and relevant skills, making it necessary to evaluate the preparedness of nurses to respond to COVID-19. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the preparedness of hospitals affiliated with Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2022.
METHODS
In this analytical study, data were collected from 350 randomly selected nurses who worked in three hospitals affiliated with Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences; demographic information tools and the preparation of nurses for COVID-19 patients were used to collect the data. We analyzed the data using SPSS software version 26.
RESULTS
The mean and standard deviation of the total preparation score was 118.85 ± 0.98. The lowest (6.80 ± 0.18) and highest (23.35 ± 0.19) average values belonged to risk assessment and management and COVID-19, respectively. The score of nurses' preparedness to deal with COVID-19 was not statistically correlated with age, work experience, and so on. The average preparation score was significantly different in different treatment departments (operating room and COVID-19).
CONCLUSION
The preparation of nurses was low in dealing with COVID-19. Thus, managers of nursing services should design and implement educational programs to strengthen the nurses' weaknesses and ultimately increase their awareness and skills in dealing with disasters.
背景与目的
医院在为2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）患者提供护理方面表现不佳的原因包括缺乏准备、知识和相关技能，因此有必要评估护士应对COVID-19的准备情况。因此，本研究旨在调查2022年COVID-19大流行期间设拉子医科大学附属医院的准备情况。
方法
在这项分析性研究中，从设拉子医科大学附属医院随机抽取的350名护士中收集数据；使用人口统计学信息工具和护士对COVID-19患者的准备情况来收集数据。我们使用SPSS 26版软件分析数据。
结果
总体准备得分的平均值和标准差为118.85±0.98。最低（6.80±0.18）和最高（23.35±0.19）平均值分别属于风险评估与管理和COVID-19。护士应对COVID-19的准备得分与年龄、工作经验等无统计学相关性。不同治疗科室（手术室和COVID-19）的平均准备得分存在显著差异。
结论
护士应对COVID-19的准备情况较差。因此，护理服务管理者应设计并实施教育项目，以弥补护士的不足，最终提高他们应对灾难的意识和技能。
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