饮食行为作为与食物相关生活满意度的预测指标。

Eating behaviours as predictors of satisfaction with food related life.

作者信息

Wasif Samia, Sohail Maheen, Zaheer Maleeha

机构信息

COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2021 Feb;71(2(A)):469-472. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.751.

DOI:10.47391/JPMA.751

PMID:33819230

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify how different eating behaviours are correlated, and to analyse which behaviour is a true predictor of food satisfaction while comparing the pattern in gender behaviours.

METHODS

The correlational study was conducted at the Department of Humanities, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan, from January to May, 2019, and comprised adult individuals of both genders from different universities and food outlets located in Islamabad. Data was collected using the adult eating behaviour questionnaire and satisfaction with food-related life scale. Data was analysed using SPSS version 25.

RESULTS

Of the 430 subjects, 183(42.5%) males and 247(57.4%) were females. All subscales of the adult eating behaviour questionnaire were correlated positively with the satisfaction with food-related life scale scale except for satiety responsiveness which showed negative correlation (r=-0.07). Enjoyment of food, food responsiveness and hunger subscales acted as true predictors of satisfaction with food-related life with correlation values of 0.37, 0.38 and 0.33 respectively. Significant difference was found across gender only on satiety responsiveness (p<0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

Increase in enjoyment of food, food responsiveness and hunger were found to increase satisfaction with food-related life.

摘要

目的

确定不同饮食行为之间的关联方式，并分析在比较性别行为模式时，哪种行为是食物满意度的真正预测因素。

方法

这项相关性研究于2019年1月至5月在巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡COMSATS大学人文系进行，研究对象包括来自伊斯兰堡不同大学和食品店的成年男女。使用成人饮食行为问卷和食物相关生活满意度量表收集数据。数据采用SPSS 25版进行分析。

结果

在430名受试者中，男性183名（42.5%），女性247名（57.4%）。成人饮食行为问卷的所有子量表与食物相关生活满意度量表均呈正相关，但饱腹感反应性呈负相关（r=-0.07）。食物享受、食物反应性和饥饿子量表是食物相关生活满意度的真正预测因素，相关值分别为0.37、0.38和0.33。仅在饱腹感反应性方面发现性别间存在显著差异（p<0.05）。