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改良冠状向推进隧道技术联合结缔组织瓣位点特异性应用治疗多颗相邻上颌牙龈退缩:病例系列

Modified Coronally Advanced Tunnel Technique with Site-Specific Application of Connective Tissue Graft for the Treatment of Multiple Adjacent Maxillary Gingival Recessions: A Case Series.

作者信息

Aroca Sofia, Di Domenico Giovanna Laura, Darnaud Christelle, de Sanctis Massimo

出版信息

Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2021 Mar-Apr;41(2):253-259. doi: 10.11607/prd.4836.

Abstract

The aim of the present case series was to evaluate the outcomes of the modified coronally advanced tunnel technique (MCAT) using the width of keratinized tissue (KTW) as an indicator to apply the connective tissue graft (CTG) specifically. Seven patients requiring treatment for the presence of multiple gingival RT1 recession defects in the maxilla were enrolled in the study. A total of 36 recessions were treated with MCAT, and the CTG was applied in 16 sites presenting < 2 mm of KTW at baseline. The mean root coverage from baseline to 1 year postsurgery was 90% for the sites treated with MCAT alone and 93.7% for those treated with MCAT+CTG. The increase of KTW was higher in the sites treated with CTG than in the sites treated without it. Within the limitations of the present case series, it can be concluded that the proposed surgical technique is extremely effective in gaining root coverage and reducing the amount of connective tissue harvested from the donor site.

摘要

本病例系列的目的是评估改良冠状推进隧道技术(MCAT)的效果,该技术以角化组织宽度(KTW)作为指标,专门应用结缔组织移植(CTG)。七名上颌存在多个牙龈RT1退缩缺损需要治疗的患者被纳入该研究。总共36处退缩采用MCAT进行治疗,在基线时KTW<2mm的16个部位应用了CTG。单纯采用MCAT治疗的部位从基线到术后1年的平均牙根覆盖率为90%,采用MCAT+CTG治疗的部位为93.7%。应用CTG治疗的部位KTW的增加高于未应用CTG治疗的部位。在本病例系列的局限性范围内,可以得出结论,所提出的手术技术在获得牙根覆盖和减少从供体部位采集的结缔组织量方面极其有效。

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