University of Health Sciences, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, Department of Urology, Istanbul, Turkey.
University of Health Sciences, Department of Urology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
J Pediatr Urol. 2021 Aug;17(4):449.e1-449.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2021.03.014. Epub 2021 Mar 24.
INTRODUCTION: The internet is a popular area for collecting medical information and YouTube is one of the largest platforms used worldwide in this regard. AIM: The aim of the study was to investigate the quality of nocturnal enuresis videos on YouTube. STUDY DESIGN: In this cross-sectional study, a YouTube search was made by using the keyword "nocturnal enuresis" and the first 200 videos were examined according to their relevance. Video features (like, dislike, number of views, video length, upload source, etc.) were evaluated by 2 independent urologists. Individual correlations and inter-observer agreement of data for each video were statistically analyzed. The education quality of the mentioned videos was evaluated according to the JAMA, Global Quality Scale and DISCERN scoring system. RESULTS: A total number of 93 videos were analyzed after they were sorted according to the exclusion criteria. Videos were uploaded by the physicians (49.5%) most commonly and the majority of their content was about etiology, symptoms and treatment (33.3%). Good agreement between the 2 urologists in terms of JAMA, GQS and DISCERN scores (0.84, 0.86 and 0.85, respectively) was determined. There was a positive correlation between the duration of the video and GQS/DISCERN scores. Of the 93 videos evaluated, 74 (80%) contained real images (video of the presenter) while 19 (20%) contained animation. There was no statistically significant correlation between the GQS, JAMA and DISCERN scores in terms of VPI values, view rate, number of comments, views, likes and dislikes (Summary Table). Of the 93 videos evaluated, 58% (n = 54) were of low quality, 16.2% (n = 15) were of intermediate quality, and 25.8% (n = 24) were of high quality according to GQS scale. There was a positive correlation between GQS, JAMA and DISCERN scores. CONCLUSION: Unfortunately, most of the YouTube contents about nocturnal enuresis were determined to have poor quality. Therefore, the healthcare professionals must be aware of the importance of health-related information on YouTube and ensure the flow of correct medical information to patients.
简介：互联网是收集医学信息的热门领域，YouTube 是全球在此方面使用最广泛的平台之一。
目的：本研究旨在调查 YouTube 上关于遗尿症的视频质量。
研究设计：在这项横断面研究中，使用关键字“遗尿症”进行了 YouTube 搜索，并根据相关性检查了前 200 个视频。由 2 位独立泌尿科医生评估视频特征（点赞、不点赞、浏览量、视频长度、上传来源等）。对每个视频的数据的个体相关性和观察者间一致性进行了统计学分析。根据 JAMA、全球质量量表和 DISCERN 评分系统评估了所提到的视频的教育质量。
结果：根据排除标准对 93 个视频进行排序后进行了分析。最常见的是医生上传的视频（49.5%），内容主要是病因、症状和治疗（33.3%）。2 位泌尿科医生在 JAMA、GQS 和 DISCERN 评分方面具有良好的一致性（分别为 0.84、0.86 和 0.85）。视频长度与 GQS/DISCERN 评分呈正相关。在所评估的 93 个视频中，74 个（80%）包含真实图像（主讲人的视频），19 个（20%）包含动画。GQS、JAMA 和 DISCERN 评分与 VPI 值、观看率、评论数、浏览量、点赞和不点赞之间无统计学显著相关性（汇总表）。在所评估的 93 个视频中，根据 GQS 量表，58%（n=54）为低质量，16.2%（n=15）为中质量，25.8%（n=24）为高质量。GQS、JAMA 和 DISCERN 评分之间存在正相关。
结论：不幸的是，YouTube 上关于遗尿症的大部分内容质量较差。因此，医疗保健专业人员必须意识到 YouTube 上与健康相关信息的重要性，并确保向患者提供正确的医疗信息。
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