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我们在测量什么?对自我报告的功能状态测量方法的审视。

What are we measuring? An examination of self-reported functional status measures.

作者信息

Spiegel J S, Leake B, Spiegel T M, Paulus H E, Kane R L, Ward N B, Ware J E

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles.

出版信息

Arthritis Rheum. 1988 Jun;31(6):721-8. doi: 10.1002/art.1780310604.

Abstract

Functional status questionnaires are being used in various types of studies. To determine factors related to self-reported functional ability for rheumatoid arthritis patients, we examined the relationship between a functional and mental health questionnaire and objective disease-specific measures. Using 3-5 predictor variables, we explained 43-57% of the variance in patients' self-reported functioning. Mental and physical health perceptions were significant predictors for each self-reported functional measure. The relationships among mental health and self-reported functioning should be considered when interpreting studies that use functional status questionnaires.

摘要

功能状态问卷正在被用于各类研究中。为了确定与类风湿关节炎患者自我报告的功能能力相关的因素,我们研究了一份功能与心理健康问卷和客观的疾病特异性测量指标之间的关系。使用3至5个预测变量,我们解释了患者自我报告功能中43%至57%的方差。心理健康和身体健康认知是每项自我报告功能测量的重要预测因素。在解释使用功能状态问卷的研究时,应考虑心理健康与自我报告功能之间的关系。

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