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复方利多卡因/丙胺卡因喷雾剂在早泄男性中的实际应用。

Real-life use of the eutectic mixture lidocaine/prilocaine spray in men with premature ejaculation.

作者信息

Boeri Luca, Pozzi Edoardo, Fallara Giuseppe, Montorsi Francesco, Salonia Andrea

机构信息

Division of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.

Department of Urology, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Impot Res. 2022 Apr;34(3):289-294. doi: 10.1038/s41443-021-00424-9. Epub 2021 Apr 7.

Abstract

Topical anaesthetics are considered a first-line therapy option in men with premature ejaculation (PE). A cross-sectional retrospective analysis was performed to evaluate the real-life use of the eutectic mixture of prilocaine/lidocaine spray (FORTACIN™) in a cohort of 198 white-European men who had been consecutively and prospectively seen at a single tertiary-referral andrology centre for self-reported PE and naive for previous PE treatments. Descriptive statistics was used to describe the whole cohort and the paired t-test was applied to investigate potential differences throughout a 12-month follow-up (baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months). Overall, mean (SD) age was 37 (6.5) years. Of all, lifelong, acquired and subjective PE were reported in 101 (51%), 59 (29.8%) and 38 (19.2%) patients at baseline, respectively. FORTACIN™ use increased up to 6 months, with 184 (92.9%) and 128 (66.4%) men who had tried and regularly used the compound, respectively. At 12-month follow-up, 53 (26.8%) men reported a regular use of the compound. Mean Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool score significantly decreased at 6 and 12 months compared to baseline (all p < 0.05). Conversely, mean IELT significantly improved at 6-month follow-up compared to baseline (all p ≤ 0.04). Overall, FORTACIN™ emerged to be a safe and effective treatment option in PE patients of various types, with almost one fourth of patients still under treatment after 12 months. Timing and dosing of the drug can deserve to be adjusted according to patient's needs and their sexual ecology.

摘要

局部麻醉剂被认为是早泄(PE)男性的一线治疗选择。进行了一项横断面回顾性分析,以评估丙胺卡因/利多卡因喷雾(FORTACIN™)的共晶混合物在198名白人欧洲男性队列中的实际使用情况,这些男性在一家单一的三级转诊男科中心连续且前瞻性地就诊,自述患有早泄且之前未接受过早泄治疗。描述性统计用于描述整个队列,配对t检验用于研究12个月随访期间(基线、1、3、6和12个月)的潜在差异。总体而言,平均(标准差)年龄为37(6.5)岁。在基线时,分别有101名(51%)、59名(29.8%)和38名(19.2%)患者报告患有终身性、后天性和主观性早泄。FORTACIN™ 的使用在6个月时增加,分别有184名(92.9%)和128名(66.4%)男性尝试并经常使用该化合物。在12个月的随访中,53名(26.8%)男性报告经常使用该化合物。与基线相比,早泄诊断工具的平均得分在6个月和12个月时显著降低(所有p<0.05)。相反,与基线相比,平均阴道内射精潜伏期在6个月随访时显著改善(所有p≤0.04)。总体而言,FORTACIN™ 在各类PE患者中是一种安全有效的治疗选择,12个月后仍有近四分之一的患者在接受治疗。药物的使用时间和剂量值得根据患者的需求及其性生态进行调整。

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