Wang N L, Li S M, Wei S F
Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2021 Apr 11;57(4):241-244. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112142-20210123-00047.
Myopia has emerged as a public health problem with its increasing prevalence in children and adolescents in China. The Chinese government has begun to take action to address this issue in recent years. In 2018, the Implementation Plan of the Myopia Prevention and Control for Children and Adolescents was issued by the Ministry of Education and other seven ministries and commissions. The plan emphasizes the myopia prevention and management will be a powerful national strategy to a major crisis of children's health in China. Based on the current situation and characteristics of myopia in children and adolescents in China, this article analyzes the key points and difficulties of related work, so as to provide scientific ideas and references for prevention and control of myopia in China. .
随着近视在中国儿童和青少年中的患病率不断上升，近视已成为一个公共卫生问题。近年来，中国政府已开始采取行动解决这一问题。2018年，教育部等七部委发布了《儿童青少年近视防控实施方案》。该计划强调，近视防控将成为应对中国儿童健康重大危机的一项有力的国家战略。本文基于中国儿童青少年近视的现状和特点，分析了相关工作的重点和难点，以期为中国的近视防控工作提供科学思路和参考。
