Department of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda, Indonesia.
Department of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda, Indonesia.
Gac Sanit. 2021;35 Suppl 1:S27-S29. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.12.008.
The research aims to identify human error committed by traditional divers while fishing, and to determine the relationship between human error as a cause of occupational accidents at sea.
A cross-sectional study with total of 186 traditional divers participated. The data was collected by questionnaires, and analyzing with chi-square test (p-value=0.05).
More than 83% of respondents had experienced occupational accident and behave human error while diving (81%). Type of human error such as rush of work, never attend safety training and does not have diving certificate, dives more than 30min, continues to work even tired, dives more than once a day, and continues to dive despite bad weather. The types of occupational accidents were slips, scratches, shipwrecks, hit by rocks, and suffered open wounds. The statistical test p value=0.000 (<0.05) and OR=44.883.
There is a relationship between human errors and occupational accident.
本研究旨在确定传统潜水员在捕鱼时犯的人为错误，并确定人为错误与海上职业事故的原因之间的关系。
共有 186 名传统潜水员参与了一项横断面研究。通过问卷调查收集数据，并采用卡方检验（p 值=0.05）进行分析。
超过 83%的受访者在潜水时经历过职业事故和人为错误（81%）。人为错误的类型包括工作匆忙、从未参加过安全培训且没有潜水证书、潜水超过 30 分钟、即使疲劳仍继续工作、每天潜水超过一次以及在恶劣天气下继续潜水。职业事故的类型包括滑倒、划伤、船只失事、被岩石击中和开放性伤口。统计检验 p 值=0.000（<0.05），OR=44.883。
人为错误与职业事故之间存在关系。
