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美国海军潜水事故潜在变量分析。

Analyses of variables underlying U.S. Navy diving accidents.

作者信息

Blood C, Hoiberg A

出版信息

Undersea Biomed Res. 1985 Sep;12(3):351-60.

PMID:3877359
Abstract

U.S. Navy diving logs were examined to determine the most frequently occurring diving accidents and to identify significant underlying factors. Of the 1174 incidents reported during the course of 706,259 dives, decompression sickness and barotraumas were the most prevalent. Mishap incidence increased significantly with dive depth. Dives for selection or experimental purposes, as well as saturation diving and surface decompressions among decompression schedule types, were at an elevated risk of terminating in an accident. Older divers were disproportionately assigned to deep dives. Eighty-one percent of diving mishaps ended in complete relief for the diver while 18% terminated in substantial relief.

摘要

对美国海军潜水日志进行了检查,以确定最常发生的潜水事故,并找出重要的潜在因素。在706,259次潜水过程中报告的1174起事件中,减压病和气压伤最为普遍。事故发生率随潜水深度显著增加。出于选拔或实验目的的潜水,以及减压计划类型中的饱和潜水和水面减压,终止于事故的风险较高。年龄较大的潜水员被不成比例地分配到深潜任务中。81%的潜水事故最终潜水员完全康复,18%的事故最终潜水员得到大幅缓解。

相似文献

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Analyses of variables underlying U.S. Navy diving accidents.美国海军潜水事故潜在变量分析。
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