University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med. 2022 Jul-Aug;24(4):276-281. doi: 10.1089/fpsam.2021.0001. Epub 2021 Apr 12.
Are education materials available online appropriate for patients seeking information before rhinoplasty? Google.com and YouTube.com were searched for patient education information on rhinoplasty procedures. Of the first 100 results, 75 articles and 75 videos met the inclusion criteria. Each article's readability was scored using six previously validated readability scores to determine patient's ability to comprehend the text, while each video was scored using the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmark criteria and the Global Quality Score (GQS) to measure source reliability and educational value, respectively. Analysis of the readability of the 75 articles yielded an average grade reading level of 10.31 (range 5-20; 95% confidence interval, 9.83-10.79), while video analysis found videos authored by physicians were significantly more reliable ( < 0.001) and had a significantly higher educational value ( < 0.001). Patient education videos were found to be more reliable than patient experience videos ( = 0.01). The average reading level for text information on rhinoplasty is higher than the recommended 5th-grade reading level and educational videos authored by physicians are more reliable and contain higher educational value yet lack important information.
在线提供的教育材料是否适合寻求鼻整形术前信息的患者？在 Google.com 和 YouTube.com 上搜索了有关鼻整形手术的患者教育信息。在前 100 个结果中，有 75 篇文章和 75 个视频符合纳入标准。使用六个先前验证的可读性评分来评估每个文章的可读性，以确定患者理解文本的能力，而每个视频则使用美国医学会杂志（JAMA）基准标准和全球质量评分（GQS）来衡量来源可靠性和教育价值。对 75 篇文章的可读性进行分析得出的平均阅读水平为 10.31（范围为 5-20；95%置信区间为 9.83-10.79），而视频分析发现医生撰写的视频明显更可靠（<0.001），并且具有更高的教育价值（<0.001）。研究发现，患者教育视频比患者体验视频更可靠（=0.01）。鼻整形术文本信息的平均阅读水平高于推荐的 5 年级阅读水平，而由医生撰写的教育视频更可靠，并且包含更高的教育价值，但缺乏重要信息。
