Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
Department of Pharmacy, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2022 Aug;43(8):1054-1057. doi: 10.1017/ice.2021.148. Epub 2021 Apr 13.
In a multicenter cohort of 963 adults hospitalized due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), 5% had a proven hospital-acquired infection (HAI) and 21% had a proven, probable, or possible HAI. Risk factors for proven or probable HAIs included intensive care unit admission, dexamethasone use, severe COVID-19, heart failure, and antibiotic exposure upon admission.
在一项针对 963 名因 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)住院的成年人的多中心队列研究中,5%的患者发生了医院获得性感染(HAI),21%的患者发生了确诊、可能或疑似 HAI。确诊或可能的 HAI 的危险因素包括入住重症监护病房、使用地塞米松、严重 COVID-19、心力衰竭以及入院时接受抗生素治疗。