School of Public Affairs, Chongqing University, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400044, People's Republic of China.
The State Key Lab of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Science, Lanzhou, 730013, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Sci Rep. 2021 Apr 13;11(1):8008. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-87376-8.
Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is a long-term task, which puts forward high requirements on the sustainability of related policies and actions. Using the text analysis method, we analyze the China National Sustainable Communities (CNSCs) policy implemented over 30 years and its effects on achieving SDGs. We find that the national government needs to understand the scope of sustainable development more comprehensively, the sustained actions can produce positive effects under the right goals. The SDGs selection of local governments is affected by local development levels and resource conditions, regions with better economic foundations tend to focus on SDGs on human well-being, regions with weaker foundations show priority to basic SDGs on the economic development, infrastructures and industrialization.
实现可持续发展目标（SDGs）是一项长期任务，这对相关政策和行动的可持续性提出了很高的要求。本研究采用文本分析法，分析了中国国家可持续社区（CNSCs）政策 30 多年的实施情况及其对实现 SDGs 的影响。研究发现，国家政府需要更全面地了解可持续发展的范围，在正确的目标下，持续的行动才能产生积极的影响。地方政府对可持续发展目标的选择受到当地发展水平和资源条件的影响，经济基础较好的地区往往注重人类福祉方面的 SDGs，基础较弱的地区则优先考虑经济发展、基础设施和工业化等基本 SDGs。
