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青年成人痤疮的远程异步皮肤评估与面对面评估可能一致。

Asynchronous Teledermatology Assessment of Young Adult Acne Likely Concordant With In-Person Evaluation.

出版信息

J Drugs Dermatol. 2021 Apr 1;20(4):432-435. doi: 10.36849/JDD.2021.5688.

Abstract

Telemedicine, defined as practicing medicine at a distance, has grown in popularity over the past ten years, as advances in consumer technology have permitted its expansion. Dermatology is a field that especially lends itself to this method of care, as many common dermatological diagnoses can be made upon visual inspection. With social distancing becoming the new standard in this age of COVID-19, telemedicine emerges as a key tool in continuing patient care without interruption. In this pilot study, we examine the reliability of acne vulgaris diagnostic assessments made via patient-taken photos compared to in-office assessments in patients between the ages of 16 and 23 with mild to moderate acne. Fourteen patient encounters were clinically examined for three outcomes: inflammatory lesions, noninflammatory acne lesions, and facial nodules. On the same day patient outcomes were counted and recorded in-person, patients were instructed to photograph their faces. These images were reviewed 8–12 weeks later by investigators for the same assessment. Initial findings suggest strong concordance between in-person and digital diagnosis, with a Spearman’s correlation coefficient of 0.96 across all lesion and nodule scores. These data support further research on the expansion and implementation of telemedicine for dermatology. J Drugs Dermatol. 20(4):432-435. doi:10.36849/JDD.5688.

摘要

远程医疗,即远距离行医,在过去十年中越来越受欢迎,因为消费者技术的进步使其得以扩展。皮肤病学是特别适合这种护理方法的领域,因为许多常见的皮肤病诊断可以通过目视检查得出。在 COVID-19 时代,社交距离成为新标准,远程医疗成为在不中断的情况下继续为患者提供护理的关键工具。在这项初步研究中,我们研究了通过患者拍摄的照片进行的寻常痤疮诊断评估与 16 至 23 岁患有轻度至中度痤疮的患者在诊所评估的可靠性。对 14 次患者就诊进行了三种结果的临床检查:炎症性病变、非炎症性痤疮病变和面部结节。在同一天,对患者的结果进行了计数并亲自记录,同时指导患者拍摄自己的面部照片。这些图像由研究人员在 8-12 周后进行了相同的评估。初步结果表明,人与人之间的诊断和数字诊断之间具有很强的一致性,所有病变和结节评分的 Spearman 相关系数为 0.96。这些数据支持进一步研究皮肤病学远程医疗的扩展和实施。皮肤病药物杂志。20(4):432-435. doi:10.36849/JDD.5688.

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