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巨大胃结石的内镜治疗:电液压碎石术、鳄嘴钳和圈套器的序贯使用。

Endoscopic treatment for a giant gastric bezoar: Sequential use of electrohydraulic lithotripsy, alligator forceps, and snares.

作者信息

Jinushi Ryuhei, Yano Takahiko, Imamura Noriatsu, Ishii Naoki

机构信息

Gastroenterology Center Tokyo Shinagawa Hospital Tokyo Japan.

出版信息

JGH Open. 2021 Jan 27;5(4):522-524. doi: 10.1002/jgh3.12491. eCollection 2021 Apr.

Abstract

A 62-year-old woman with no past history was referred to our hospital for endoscopic treatment of a large gastric bezoar measuring 10 cm in diameter. The bezoar had a hard surface and huge volume. A tunnel was created at the center of the bezoar using electrohydraulic lithotripsy and was dilated using a through-the-scope balloon. The bezoar was then gradually crushed using alligator forceps and snares to decrease the risk of intestinal obstruction by the crushed bezoar fragments. The sequential use of electrohydraulic lithotripsy, alligator forceps, and snares according to the therapeutic plan enabled the endoscopic treatment of the giant gastric bezoar without surgery.

摘要

一名无既往病史的62岁女性因直径达10厘米的巨大胃结石被转诊至我院接受内镜治疗。该胃结石表面坚硬且体积巨大。在内镜下,首先使用液电碎石术在胃结石中央制造一个通道,然后通过内镜用球囊扩张该通道。随后,用鳄嘴钳和圈套器逐步粉碎胃结石,以降低粉碎后的结石碎片导致肠梗阻的风险。按照治疗方案依次使用液电碎石术、鳄嘴钳和圈套器,使得无需手术即可通过内镜治疗巨大胃结石。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/358c/8035430/545159ba0263/JGH3-5-522-g001.jpg

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