The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, United Kingdom.
National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Genes Dev. 2021 Apr 1;35(7-8):433-448. doi: 10.1101/gad.347542.120.
p53 is an important tumor suppressor, and the complexities of p53 function in regulating cancer cell behaviour are well established. Many cancers lose or express mutant forms of p53, with evidence that the type of alteration affecting p53 may differentially impact cancer development and progression. It is also clear that in addition to cell-autonomous functions, p53 status also affects the way cancer cells interact with each other. In this review, we briefly examine the impact of different p53 mutations and focus on how heterogeneity of p53 status can affect relationships between cells within a tumor.
p53 是一种重要的肿瘤抑制因子,其在调节癌细胞行为方面的复杂性已得到充分证实。许多癌症失去或表达突变型 p53,有证据表明,影响 p53 的改变类型可能会对癌症的发展和进展产生不同的影响。此外,p53 状态除了对细胞自主功能有影响外,还会影响癌细胞之间的相互作用方式。在这篇综述中,我们简要探讨了不同 p53 突变的影响,并重点关注了 p53 状态的异质性如何影响肿瘤内细胞之间的关系。