Physical Therapy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Clinical Therapies, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
BMJ Paediatr Open. 2021 Mar 30;5(1):e000994. doi: 10.1136/bmjpo-2020-000994. eCollection 2021.
Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common childhood motor disability. The dose of usual care for rehabilitation therapies is unknown. The purpose of this study was to describe current dosage of rehabilitation services for children with CP recruited from a paediatric hospital system in the USA. 96 children with CP were included in this cross-sectional survey. Parents reported frequency, intensity, time and type of therapy services. Weekly frequency was the most common. Children with CP received 0.9-1.2 hours/month of each discipline in the educational setting and 1.5-2.0 hours/month in the clinical setting, lower than the recommendations for improvements in motor skills.
脑性瘫痪(CP)是最常见的儿童运动障碍。康复治疗的常规护理剂量尚不清楚。本研究的目的是描述从美国一家儿科医院系统招募的 CP 儿童的康复服务的当前剂量。本横断面调查共纳入 96 例 CP 患儿。家长报告了治疗服务的频率、强度、时间和类型。每周频率是最常见的。在教育环境中,CP 患儿每月接受各学科 0.9-1.2 小时的治疗,在临床环境中每月接受 1.5-2.0 小时的治疗,低于改善运动技能的建议剂量。