Department of Psychology.
J Fam Psychol. 2021 Mar;35(2):160-171. doi: 10.1037/fam0000817.
This investigation used sequential analysis to examine patterns of maternal solicitation and adolescent disclosure that occur in adolescents' and mothers' conversations about peer relationships. An ethnically diverse sample of 68 early adolescents (M = 12.39; 51% girls) and their mothers from the United States participated in the investigation. Participants completed questionnaires and participated in video-recorded discussions of hypothetical situations related to peer relationships. Sequences of maternal solicitation followed by adolescent disclosure and sequences of adolescent disclosure followed by maternal solicitation occurred at higher than chance levels. Higher levels of conflict about peer relationships in conjunction with a lower likelihood of adolescent disclosure following maternal solicitation were related to lower levels of adolescent-reported prosocial behavior, higher levels of adolescent-reported victimization, and higher levels of mother-reported aggression and victimization. Results suggest that similar interaction dynamics can have different effects depending on the relational context in which they take place. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).
本研究采用序列分析来考察青少年和母亲在谈论同伴关系时,母亲询问和青少年披露的模式。来自美国的 68 名不同种族的早期青少年(M=12.39;51%为女孩)及其母亲参与了该研究。参与者完成了问卷调查,并参与了关于同伴关系的假设情境的视频记录讨论。母性询问后紧接着青少年披露,以及青少年披露后紧接着母性询问的序列,发生的频率高于随机水平。同伴关系冲突程度较高,以及母性询问后青少年披露的可能性较低,与青少年报告的亲社会行为水平较低、青少年报告的受害程度较高以及母亲报告的攻击和受害程度较高有关。研究结果表明,相似的互动动态可能会根据其发生的关系背景而产生不同的影响。