Saint Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Public Health Nurs. 2021 Sep;38(5):789-800. doi: 10.1111/phn.12912. Epub 2021 Apr 20.
To explore factors associated with the impact of COVID-19 on the Latinx population, a Scoping Review of literature was undertaken.
A systematic review was conducted utilizing the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Scoping Review (PRISMA ScR) guidelines. A search of databases PubMed, CINAHL, and APA PsycINFO was conducted and included studies through November 23, 2020.
Selected articles were limited to English language, included population data from the US, were specific to the topic of COVID-19, Latinx community findings significantly addressed, and added significant information to the developing narrative not covered elsewhere.
Sixteen studies in the final selection included meta-analyses, community-based assessments, and electronic health records reviews of hospital systems and local/state/national public databases. This review describes the prevalence of COVID-19 in the Latinx population, social factors related to disease burden, and the economic implications and disproportionality of COVID-19.
The impact of COVID-19 on the Latinx population is multi-factorial. More research is needed to examine each of these factors in greater detail.
探讨与 COVID-19 对拉丁裔人群影响相关的因素，对文献进行了范围综述。
采用系统综述的首选报告项目（PRISMA ScR）指南进行了系统评价。对 PubMed、CINAHL 和 APA PsycINFO 数据库进行了搜索，并纳入了截至 2020 年 11 月 23 日的研究。
选定的文章仅限于英语，包括来自美国的人口数据，专门针对 COVID-19 主题，重点关注拉丁裔社区的发现，并提供了其他地方未涵盖的发展叙述中没有涵盖的重要信息。
最终选择的 16 项研究包括针对 COVID-19 的元分析、基于社区的评估以及医院系统和地方/州/国家公共数据库的电子健康记录审查。本综述描述了 COVID-19 在拉丁裔人群中的流行情况、与疾病负担相关的社会因素，以及 COVID-19 的经济影响和不成比例性。
COVID-19 对拉丁裔人群的影响是多因素的。需要进一步研究来更详细地研究这些因素中的每一个。
