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使用Idylla表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)突变检测法对非小细胞肺癌样本中的变异进行检测。

Use of the Idylla EGFR Mutation Test for Variant Detection in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Samples.

作者信息

Hawkins Paul, Stevenson Tracey, Powari Manish

机构信息

Department of Cellular Pathology, Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, DevonUK.

出版信息

Am J Clin Pathol. 2021 Sep 8;156(4):653-660. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/aqab003.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Stratified management of patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) through epithelial growth factor receptor (EGFR) variant analysis has become standard clinical practice. The Idylla system is a fully compliant European in vitro diagnostics device, a fully automated platform designed to rapidly genotype formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue samples. This retrospective study aims to validate the Idylla EGFR Mutation Test for use with extracted DNA from known NSCLC samples.

METHODS

In this study, 20 µL of archival extracted DNA was placed directly inside the Idylla EGFR assay single-use cartridge. Idylla results were compared with the original Sanger sequencing reference method.

RESULTS

The Idylla EGFR Mutation Test yielded valid results for all samples tested, confirming the variants identified by the reference method that lay within the Idylla target range. No false-positive cases were noted with the Idylla assay. Variant genotype reports were obtained within 150 minutes.

CONCLUSIONS

The Idylla EGFR assay is sensitive for extracted DNA and can be reliably applied to cytologic specimens, enabling its implementation as an ancillary first-line test for patients with NSCLC.

摘要

目的

通过表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)变异分析对非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者进行分层管理已成为标准临床实践。Idylla系统是一款完全符合欧洲标准的体外诊断设备,是一个旨在快速对福尔马林固定石蜡包埋组织样本进行基因分型的全自动平台。这项回顾性研究旨在验证Idylla EGFR突变检测用于已知NSCLC样本提取DNA的效果。

方法

在本研究中,将20μL存档提取的DNA直接放入Idylla EGFR检测一次性试剂盒中。将Idylla的结果与原始的桑格测序参考方法进行比较。

结果

Idylla EGFR突变检测对所有测试样本均产生了有效的结果,证实了参考方法鉴定出的位于Idylla目标范围内的变异。Idylla检测未发现假阳性病例。在150分钟内获得了变异基因型报告。

结论

Idylla EGFR检测对提取的DNA敏感,可可靠地应用于细胞学标本,使其能够作为NSCLC患者的辅助一线检测方法。

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