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对布达佩斯200例自杀案例的回顾性精神病学评估。

Retrospective psychiatric assessment of 200 suicides in Budapest.

作者信息

Arató M, Demeter E, Rihmer Z, Somogyi E

机构信息

National Institute for Nervous and Mental Diseases, Budapest, Hungary.

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1988 Apr;77(4):454-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb05150.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb05150.x
PMID:3389182
Abstract

Based on an interview with the closest family member, using the Schedule of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia--SADS, a retrospective psychiatric assessment and diagnostic classification was carried out on 200 completed suicides. Eighty-one per cent of the victims had a recent psychiatric disorder, in 63% depression. The prevalence of psychiatric illnesses was similar to that of other studies from countries with lower suicide rates.

摘要

基于对最亲近家庭成员的访谈,使用情感障碍与精神分裂症问卷(Schedule of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia--SADS),对200例完成自杀者进行了回顾性精神评估和诊断分类。81%的受害者近期患有精神疾病,其中63%患有抑郁症。精神疾病的患病率与其他自杀率较低国家的研究结果相似。

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