Frelaut Maxime, Vaflard Pauline, Vuagnat Perrine, Bozec Laurence, Moreau Pauline, Kriegel Irène, Vanjak Dominique, Brisse Hervé, Bouleuc Carole, Cottu Paul
Institut Curie, département d'oncologie médicale, 26, rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France.
Institut Curie, département d'oncologie médicale, 35, rue Dailly, 92210 Saint-Cloud, France.
Bull Cancer. 2021 Jun;108(6):571-580. doi: 10.1016/j.bulcan.2021.02.008. Epub 2021 Apr 8.
The emergence of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused profound upset in health systems around the world. As cancer patients seem to be at greater risk, the organization of oncological care had to be adapted. We first report the progress of the "first wave" of COVID-19 at the Institut Curie, a French comprehensive cancer center, by describing the measures implemented to limit the risk of transmission of COVID-19 while ensuring as much as possible the continuation of anticancer treatments. Then, we present the results of a prospective institutional database in which the characteristics and outcome of our patients with cancer and suffering from COVID-19 were collected. From March 13 to April 25, 2020, 141 patients followed at Institut Curie for cancer developed COVID-19, of which 26 (18%) died from it. The minimum incidence of COVID-19 in Institut Curie is estimated at 1.4% over this period. No risk factors for developing a severe form of COVID-19 related to cancer have been identified. Cancer patients do not appear to be at greater risk of developing COVID-19, nor of having a more severe form than the general population. With the current increase of COVID-19 cases, it seems essential to share the experience already acquired to minimize the impact of this crisis on the long-term outcome of patients followed for cancer.
2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的出现给世界各地的卫生系统带来了极大的困扰。由于癌症患者似乎面临更大的风险,肿瘤护理的组织不得不做出调整。我们首先报告法国综合性癌症中心居里研究所“第一波”COVID-19的进展情况,描述为限制COVID-19传播风险同时尽可能确保抗癌治疗的持续进行而采取的措施。然后,我们展示一个前瞻性机构数据库的结果,该数据库收集了我们患癌症且感染COVID-19患者的特征和预后情况。2020年3月13日至4月25日,居里研究所随访的141例癌症患者感染了COVID-19,其中26例(18%)死于该病。在此期间,居里研究所COVID-19的最低发病率估计为1.4%。尚未发现与癌症相关的发展为重症COVID-19的风险因素。癌症患者感染COVID-19的风险似乎并不比普通人群更高,病情也不会更严重。随着目前COVID-19病例的增加,分享已获得的经验以尽量减少这场危机对癌症患者长期预后的影响似乎至关重要。