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俄罗斯新种及鲜为人知的掘土蜂(膜翅目:土蜂科、泥蜂科、胡蜂科)。

New and little-known digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) from Russia.

机构信息

Institute of Biology and Biomedicine at Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russia..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2021 Apr 9;4952(2):zootaxa.4952.2.6. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4952.2.6.

DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4952.2.6
PMID:33903370
Abstract

New additions to the knowledge of digger wasps (Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) in Russia are provided. Tachysphex loktionovi Mokrousov Proshchalykin, sp. nov. is described from Tyva Republic. Five species of digger wasps are reported from Russia for the first time: Hoplammophila clypeata (Mocsáry, 1883) (Sphecidae), Tachysphex desertorum F. Morawitz, 1894, T. mongolicus Kohl, 1898, Tachytes argenteus Gussakovskij, 1933, and Trypoxylon albipes F. Smith, 1856 (Crabronidae). Misidentified Tachysphex speciosissimus Morice, 1897 (=T. gussakovskii Pulawski, 1971) is excluded from the fauna of Russia. Hitherto unknown male of Tachysphex mongolicus Kohl, 1898, stat. resurr. is described and regarded as a valid taxon. New synonymy is proposed for T. mongolicus Kohl, 1898 = T. abditus Kohl, 1898, syn. nov. Diagnosis for male of Dolichurus haemorrhous A. Costa, 1886 is updated. New regional records for seven species are recorded. The known fauna of Russia currently numbers three families, 87 genera and 694 species of digger wasps. In addition Tachytes argenteus Gussakovskij, 1933 is reported for the first time from Uzbekistan and Cyprus, and Trypoxylon beaumonti Antropov, 1991 is newly recorded from Ukraine.

摘要

提供了俄罗斯对挖掘蜂(土蜂科、泥蜂科、胡蜂科)知识的新补充。描述了来自图瓦共和国的新种 Loktionovi 氏尖胸泥蜂(Tachysphex loktionovi Mokrousov Proshchalykin,sp. nov.)。有 5 种挖掘蜂在俄罗斯首次报道:Mocsáry(1883)氏宽唇土蜂(Hoplammophila clypeata)(泥蜂科)、F. Morawitz(1894)氏荒漠尖胸泥蜂(Tachysphex desertorum)、Kohl(1898)氏蒙古尖胸泥蜂(T. mongolicus)、Gussakovskij(1933)氏银背胡蜂(Tachytes argenteus)和 F. Smith(1856)氏黄胡蜂(Trypoxylon albipes)(胡蜂科)。将错误鉴定的 Tachysphex speciosissimus Morice(1897)(=T. gussakovskii Pulawski,1971)从俄罗斯动物群中排除。描述并认为迄今未知的雄性蒙古尖胸泥蜂(Tachysphex mongolicus Kohl,1898,stat. resurr.)是一个有效的分类单元。提出了 T. mongolicus Kohl,1898 的新同物异名,即 T. abditus Kohl,1898,syn. nov.。更新了 Dolichurus haemorrhous A. Costa(1886)雄蜂的诊断。记录了七个物种的新地区记录。俄罗斯目前已知的挖掘蜂有三个科、87 属和 694 种。此外,Tachytes argenteus Gussakovskij,1933 首次报道于乌兹别克斯坦和塞浦路斯,Trypoxylon beaumonti Antropov,1991 是乌克兰的新记录。

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