Abbassi O, Waseem S, Murphy S, Roszpopa J, Nizamoglu M, Patel A J K, Durrani A J
Addenbrooke's Hospital,Hills Road, Cambridge CB20QQ, United Kingdom.
JPRAS Open. 2022 Jun;32:211-213. doi: 10.1016/j.jpra.2021.04.001. Epub 2021 Apr 23.
The pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus, also known as COVID-19, has generated shockwaves in medical and surgical practice. It has necessitated re-deployment of staff and resources to cater for the unpredictable increase in footfall and demand on healthcare systems. This study aimed to investigate how the restructuring of our service altered the triage and management of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) during the pandemic's first wave rise and peak. We retrospectively analysed all patients who underwent a skin excision under local anaesthetic which revealed the presence of a basal cell carcinoma (BCC) or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) on histopathological analysis between 1st February 2020 - 31st May 2020 compared with the same period in 2019. There was a 158% increase in patients with excision of lesions confirmed on histopathological analysis as a NMSC during the COVID-19 period (168 vs. 65). In 2020, more excisions were performed by consultants (42.9% v 21.5%, = 0.002) with a lower proportion of excisions with a close margin (27.7% v 17.8%, = 0.096) and an involved margin (3.1% v 1.8%, = 0.62). Five of these patients had their further management altered due to service constraints at this time The resource constraints secondary to the pandemic have yielded beneficial service adaptations with the incorporation of a more efficient model for the NMSC service. The sustainability of this model and its impact on training will require further examination when non-urgent and benign elective workload is slowly reinstated and plastic surgery trainees return to their original posts.
由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)引起的大流行,即2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19),在医学和外科实践中引发了冲击波。它使得工作人员和资源需要重新调配,以应对医疗系统中不可预测的就诊人数增加和需求。本研究旨在调查在大流行的第一波上升和高峰期,我们服务的重组如何改变非黑色素瘤皮肤癌(NMSC)的分诊和管理。我们回顾性分析了所有在局部麻醉下进行皮肤切除的患者,这些患者在2020年2月1日至2020年5月31日期间的组织病理学分析显示存在基底细胞癌(BCC)或鳞状细胞癌(SCC),并与2019年同期进行比较。在COVID-19期间,经组织病理学分析确诊为NMSC的病变切除患者增加了158%(168例对65例)。2020年,顾问进行的切除手术更多(42.9%对21.5%,P = 0.002),切缘接近的切除比例较低(27.7%对17.8%,P = 0.096),切缘累及的比例(3.1%对1.8%,P = 0.62)。此时,其中5名患者因服务限制而改变了进一步的治疗。大流行导致的资源限制产生了有益的服务调整,纳入了更高效的NMSC服务模式。当非紧急和良性择期工作量慢慢恢复,整形外科实习生回到原来岗位时,这种模式的可持续性及其对培训的影响将需要进一步研究。