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癌症登记在结直肠癌大规模筛查项目中的应用。

The use of a cancer registry in a mass screening program for colorectal cancer.

作者信息

Michalek A M, Cummings K M, Gamble D

机构信息

Education Department, Roswell Park Memorial Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263.

出版信息

Cancer Detect Prev. 1988;11(3-6):353-7.

PMID:3390856
Abstract

This paper presents the results of our experiences in utilizing a population-based registry in the follow-up of individuals screened for colorectal cancer. The colorectal screening program under study was conducted in the Western New York area in 1984. A total of 58,934 stool guaiac slide kits were distributed and 11,497 persons returned them for testing. Of these, one or more slides were positive in 264 persons. The names of all persons returning kits for testing were subsequently matched against the names of all individuals reported to the Western New York Tumor Registry as having been diagnosed with colorectal cancer in 1984. Through this mechanism, 18-positive matches were uncovered; 16 were found in the screening registry as having had a positive guaiac test; the remaining 2 were found to have had negative guaiac test results. The results of this screening program and the methods of follow-up employed are discussed.

摘要

本文介绍了我们利用基于人群的登记系统对接受结直肠癌筛查的个体进行随访的经验结果。正在研究的结直肠癌筛查项目于1984年在纽约西部地区开展。共发放了58934份粪便隐血玻片试剂盒,11497人将其返还进行检测。其中,264人的一张或多张玻片呈阳性。随后,将所有返还试剂盒进行检测的人员姓名与纽约西部肿瘤登记处报告的1984年被诊断为结直肠癌的所有个体的姓名进行匹配。通过这种方式,发现了18例阳性匹配;其中16例在筛查登记系统中被发现粪便隐血试验呈阳性;其余2例粪便隐血试验结果为阴性。本文讨论了该筛查项目的结果以及所采用的随访方法。

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