Gen Dent. 2021 May-Jun;69(3):31-35.
Electronic cigarette (EC) use is on a steady rise, leading to increased concerns about its efficacy with regard to tobacco cessation goals and safety with regard to systemic and oral health. Recent studies have shown that EC flavoring agents can have adverse effects similar to those of combustible tobacco products. Evidence is mounting that EC use should not be considered a healthier alternative to tobacco smoking. The aerosols produced by ECs have been associated with respiratory, cardiac, and central nervous system disease as well as oral mucosal alterations. In addition, ECs can affect kidney and liver function. Their use has also resulted in EC explosions and burn injuries, some of which have been fatal. The aim of this article is to review the systemic and oral health concerns associated with EC use.
电子烟（EC）的使用呈稳步上升趋势，这引发了人们对于其在戒烟目标方面的效果和对全身及口腔健康方面的安全性的担忧。最近的研究表明，电子烟调味剂可能会产生类似于可燃烟草产品的有害影响。越来越多的证据表明，电子烟的使用不应被视为比吸烟更健康的选择。电子烟产生的气溶胶与呼吸道、心脏和中枢神经系统疾病以及口腔黏膜改变有关。此外，电子烟还会影响肾脏和肝脏功能。它们的使用还导致了电子烟爆炸和烧伤，其中一些是致命的。本文旨在综述电子烟使用相关的全身和口腔健康问题。
