Cesk Patol. 2021 Spring;57(1):6-10.
In the Czech Republic, 1 500 suicides are committed in average per year approximately. Only in a small percentage has been used vehicle as a tool. Prove suicidal intent in a fatal road accident has been difficult, but mostly these accidents have similar characteristics - impact with tree or similar fixed obstacle, non - use of seat belt, absence of brake traces, etc. The aim of this paper is to present and analyse two almost identical traffic accidents - identical location, identical vehicle type. While one of these was fatal (but not proven suicide), the second accident was not fatal, but with suicidal intent. Data were obtained as a part of the Czech In-depth Study conducted by Transport Research Centre. Data from In-depth Accident Analysis provide a comprehensive view of all the factors related to a particular accident and serve to identify the characteristics leading to the crash occurrence.
在捷克共和国，平均每年约有 1500 人自杀。只有一小部分人使用车辆作为工具。在致命的道路事故中证明自杀意图一直很困难，但这些事故大多具有相似的特征——与树木或类似固定障碍物相撞、未系安全带、无刹车痕迹等。本文的目的是介绍和分析两起几乎相同的交通事故——相同的地点、相同的车型。其中一起事故是致命的（但未被证实是自杀），而另一起事故则是非致命的，但有自杀意图。这些数据是作为捷克深入研究的一部分由交通研究中心获得的。深入事故分析的数据提供了与特定事故相关的所有因素的综合视图，并有助于确定导致事故发生的特征。
