原发性甲状腺平滑肌肉瘤：诊断与治疗的挑战
Primary thyroid leiomyosarcoma: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge.
作者信息
Bashir Mohammed Talha, Bradish Tom, Rasul Usman, Shakeel Muhammad
机构信息
School of Medicine, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck surgery, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, UK
出版信息
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Apr 28;14(4):e236399. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-236399.
Leiomyosarcoma is a malignant mesenchymal tumour of smooth muscle origin. It is extremely rare as a primary thyroid cancer with only 33 cases previously described in the literature. We present the case of a 69-year-old Caucasian man who presented with a 5-month history of left cervical lymphadenopathy and a suspicious mass in the left thyroid lobe on ultrasound scan. Left hemithyroidectomy confirmed the diagnosis of leiomyosarcoma. A review of current understanding and approaches to management of this rare condition are discussed.
平滑肌肉瘤是一种起源于平滑肌的恶性间叶肿瘤。作为原发性甲状腺癌极为罕见，此前文献中仅描述过33例。我们报告一例69岁的白种男性患者，其有5个月的左颈部淋巴结病病史，超声检查发现左甲状腺叶有可疑肿块。左侧甲状腺叶切除术确诊为平滑肌肉瘤。本文讨论了对这种罕见疾病的当前认识和治疗方法。
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