Suppr超能文献

转移性肛管恶性黑色素瘤因连续性扩散导致回盲部梗阻。

Metastatic anorectal malignant melanoma causing ileocaecal junction obstruction due to contiguous spread.

作者信息

Deshpande Swanit Hemant, Narkhede Vishal, Eswaravaka Sai Krishna, Pandya Jayashri Sanjay

机构信息

General Surgery, BYL Nair Charitable Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Department of General Surgery, Topiwala National Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Apr 28;14(4):e240621. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-240621.

Abstract

Malignant melanoma of the anal canal is a rare and aggressive tumour associated with significant mortality. Early diagnosis and early curative surgical resection have shown to offer a survival advantage. We present a case of 53-year-old woman, who was accidentally diagnosed to have a localised lesion of malignant melanoma of the anal canal on histopathology report of the specimen of haemorrhoidectomy done for thrombosed external haemorrhoids. She refused any form of treatment and did not return for follow-up. Two years after the initial diagnosis, she presented with intestinal obstruction. The malignant melanoma had become advanced with multiple metastases to the lungs, the liver, the peritoneum and the spine. The patient underwent a diverting loop ileostomy. At the time of surgery, it was found that the primary malignant melanoma of anal canal had contiguously involved the entire large intestine up to the ileocaecal junction and hence transverse colostomy could not be done.

摘要

肛管恶性黑色素瘤是一种罕见且侵袭性强的肿瘤,死亡率很高。早期诊断和早期根治性手术切除已显示出具有生存优势。我们报告一例53岁女性病例,她因血栓性外痔行痔切除术,术后标本的组织病理学报告意外诊断为肛管恶性黑色素瘤局限性病变。她拒绝任何形式的治疗,也未回来复诊。初次诊断两年后,她出现肠梗阻。恶性黑色素瘤已进展至晚期,出现肺、肝、腹膜和脊柱的多处转移。患者接受了转流性回肠造口术。手术时发现,肛管原发性恶性黑色素瘤已连续累及整个大肠直至回盲部,因此无法行横结肠造口术。

相似文献

7
[Malignant melanoma of the anorectum].[直肠肛管恶性黑色素瘤]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1986 Feb 28;111(9):337-41. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1068452.
9
[Anal canal melanoma-- case report].[肛管黑色素瘤——病例报告]
Acta Chir Iugosl. 2006;53(3):83-5. doi: 10.2298/aci0603083s.

本文引用的文献

2
Anorectal Melanoma: An Unusual Cause of Rectal Bleeding.肛门直肠黑色素瘤:直肠出血的罕见原因。
J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 Sep;11(9):ED12-ED13. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/30689.10641. Epub 2017 Sep 1.
3
Primary anorectal melanoma.原发性肛管直肠黑色素瘤
Case Rep Oncol. 2014 Mar 13;7(1):164-70. doi: 10.1159/000360814. eCollection 2014 Jan.
4
Anorectal melanoma.肛管直肠黑色素瘤
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2011 Sep;24(3):171-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1286001.
6
Anal melanoma.肛管黑色素瘤
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2006 May;19(2):78-87. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-942348.
7
Optimizing local control in anorectal melanoma.优化肛管直肠黑色素瘤的局部控制
Indian J Cancer. 2008 Jan-Mar;45(1):13-9. doi: 10.4103/0019-509x.40641.
8
Immunohistochemical characteristics of melanoma.黑色素瘤的免疫组织化学特征
J Cutan Pathol. 2008 May;35(5):433-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00891.x.
9
The regulation of skin pigmentation.皮肤色素沉着的调节
J Biol Chem. 2007 Sep 21;282(38):27557-61. doi: 10.1074/jbc.R700026200. Epub 2007 Jul 16.
10
Melanoma of the anal canal: a case series.肛管黑色素瘤:病例系列
Dis Colon Rectum. 2007 Jul;50(7):1004-10. doi: 10.1007/s10350-007-0242-5.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验