Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Romania.
J Health Psychol. 2022 Jul;27(8):1913-1925. doi: 10.1177/13591053211012771. Epub 2021 Apr 29.
The new Coronavirus has impacted people's lifestyles, stress, and well-being. Thus, they need personal positive resources to help them during challenging circumstances. With this longitudinal study on 290 participants, we analyzed the relationship between psychological capital (PsyCap), measured at the beginning of the lockdown period and some indicators of mental health (depression, anxiety, satisfaction with life) measured after 2 months. Moreover, we examined whether stress (at Time 2) mediates the relationships. Following structural equation modeling (SEM) analyses, the results show that PsyCap has a significant positive effect on satisfaction with life and significant negative effects on depression and anxiety. Stress mediated all the relationships.
新型冠状病毒已经影响了人们的生活方式、压力和幸福感。因此，他们需要个人积极的资源来帮助他们度过困难时期。本研究对 290 名参与者进行了纵向研究，分析了心理资本（PsyCap）与心理健康指标（抑郁、焦虑、生活满意度）之间的关系，心理资本在封锁期间开始测量，心理健康指标在 2 个月后测量。此外，我们还研究了压力（在时间 2 时）是否在这些关系中起中介作用。通过结构方程模型（SEM）分析，结果表明 PsyCap 对生活满意度有显著的正向影响，对抑郁和焦虑有显著的负向影响。压力在所有关系中起中介作用。
