Z.I. Almarzooq is a cardiovascular medicine fellow, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
H.A. Lillemoe is a fifth-year resident, General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Acad Med. 2021 Aug 1;96(8):1116-1119. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000004138. Epub 2021 Apr 27.
In 2020, the National Resident Matching Program (NRMP) sponsored the inaugural "Single Match"-the first time that seniors and graduates of U.S. MD-granting and DO-granting schools participated in one Match. In honor of the Single Match milestone, the authors examine the NRMP's history, reflecting on the organization's efforts since the 1950s to support learners and the graduate medical education community by fostering a responsive, robust matching program while remaining true to its founding principles to provide parity of experience for applicants and reduce coercive practices. The chaos and stress associated with the pre-Match days in the 1920s and 1930s that led to the call for a national clearinghouse are highlighted as are significant NRMP accomplishments, from the organization's incorporation as a 501(c)(3) organization in 1953 as a simple internship placement system through the first Single Match. Recognizing that the current transition to residency is not without its stressors, the authors note that the NRMP remains committed and willing to continue to evolve and identify innovative and meaningful ways to address learner needs and improve the transition to residency.
2020 年,全美住院医师匹配项目(NRMP)主办了首届“单一匹配”——这是美国医学博士和骨科医生授予学校的高年级学生和毕业生首次参加一次匹配。为了纪念单一匹配的里程碑,作者回顾了 NRMP 的历史,反思了该组织自 20 世纪 50 年代以来的努力,通过培养一个响应迅速、强大的匹配项目,为学习者和研究生医学教育界提供支持,同时坚持其基本原则,为申请人提供平等的体验,减少强制性做法。20 世纪 20 年代和 30 年代与预匹配日相关的混乱和压力导致了对全国交换所的呼吁,这一点被突出强调,同时也强调了 NRMP 的重要成就,从该组织于 1953 年作为一个简单的实习安置系统成立为 501(c)(3)组织,到第一届单一匹配。作者指出,认识到目前向住院医师的过渡并非没有压力,NRMP 仍然致力于并愿意继续发展,并寻找创新和有意义的方式来满足学习者的需求,改善向住院医师的过渡。