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特刊编辑按语:“精神健康的社会决定因素”

Editors' Comments on the Special Issue "Social Determinants of Mental Health".

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Universidad Loyola Andalucía, 41704 Sevilla, Spain.

Prevention and Health Promotion Research Network (redIAPP), 08007 Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Apr 9;18(8):3957. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18083957.

Abstract

Mental disorders are one of the greatest public health concerns of our time, and they are affected by social factors. To reduce the considerable burden of mental disorders, more global and systematic knowledge of the social determinants of mental health is necessary. This paper presents the results of the 27 studies included in the Special Issue, "Social Determinants of Mental Health". The studies are grouped into four broad categories: social inclusion and mental health, young people's mental health, mental health at work, and mental health service users. The results cover different countries, age populations, settings, and methodologies. Finally, the main findings on the relationship between social determinants and mental health are presented and summarized.

摘要

精神障碍是我们这个时代最严重的公共卫生问题之一,受社会因素影响。为了减轻精神障碍的巨大负担,我们需要更多关于精神健康社会决定因素的全球性和系统性知识。本文介绍了“精神健康的社会决定因素”特刊中包含的 27 项研究的结果。这些研究分为四大类:社会包容与精神健康、年轻人的精神健康、工作场所的精神健康和精神健康服务使用者。研究结果涵盖了不同的国家、年龄人群、环境和方法。最后,提出并总结了社会决定因素与精神健康之间关系的主要发现。

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