Salesio Girls' High School, 21, Pilmun-daero 289 beon-gil, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61448, Korea.
College of Nursing and the Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Apr 14;18(8):4139. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18084139.
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of an alcohol-related harm prevention program on out-of-school adolescent girls. This was a quasi-experimental study employing a randomized controlled non-synchronized design. There were 23 and 22 participants in the experimental and control groups, respectively. The program comprised three sessions aiming to motivate voluntary changes and promote autonomous decision-making. The experimental group showed significantly higher alcohol-related knowledge and substantially lower alcohol outcome expectancy than the control group. No significant differences emerged from drinking refusal, self-efficacy, or alcohol abstinence intention. This program could improve alcohol-related knowledge and reduce out-of-school adolescent girls' positive alcohol outcome expectancy.
本研究旨在评估一项与酒精相关的伤害预防计划对校外青少年女孩的影响。这是一项采用随机对照非同步设计的准实验研究。实验组和对照组分别有 23 名和 22 名参与者。该计划包括三个旨在激励自愿改变和促进自主决策的环节。实验组在酒精相关知识方面表现出显著高于对照组的水平，而在酒精结果预期方面则显著低于对照组。在拒绝饮酒、自我效能感或戒酒意愿方面，两组没有显著差异。该计划可以提高青少年女孩对酒精相关知识的认识，并降低其对酒精的积极预期。
