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通过经济赋权提高拉丁裔亲密伴侣暴力幸存者的生活质量。

Improving Quality of Life Among Latina Intimate Partner Violence Survivors Through Economic Empowerment.

机构信息

Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.

Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2022 Aug;37(15-16):NP14564-NP14587. doi: 10.1177/08862605211013958. Epub 2021 Apr 29.

DOI:10.1177/08862605211013958
PMID:33926282
Abstract

This study examined the relationship between (1) quality of life and forms of intimate partner violence (IPV) (i.e., psychological abuse, physical violence, sexual violence, and types of economic abuse), and (2) quality of life and economic empowerment among Latina IPV survivors. The authors used data from the financial literacy program evaluation ( = 200). Nested random-effects models were conducted. Findings indicated that psychological abuse and economic control were significantly and negatively associated with quality of life. Economic empowerment (i.e., financial knowledge, economic self-efficacy, and economic self-sufficiency) was significantly and positively related to Latinas' quality of life. Financial strain was inversely associated with Latina's quality of life. These findings highlight the importance of identifying strategies for increasing the overall well-being of Latina IPV survivors. Economic empowerment interventions can be an effective mechanism for improving their quality of life. As such, domestic violence organizations should include economic empowerment as part of the services offered to survivors.

摘要

本研究考察了(1)生活质量与亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)形式(即心理虐待、身体暴力、性暴力和经济虐待类型)之间的关系,以及(2)生活质量与拉丁裔 IPV 幸存者经济赋权之间的关系。作者使用了金融扫盲计划评估的数据(n=200)。进行了嵌套随机效应模型。研究结果表明,心理虐待和经济控制与生活质量显著负相关。经济赋权(即金融知识、经济自我效能和经济自给自足)与拉丁裔女性的生活质量呈显著正相关。经济压力与拉丁裔女性的生活质量呈负相关。这些发现强调了确定增加拉丁裔 IPV 幸存者整体幸福感的策略的重要性。经济赋权干预措施可以成为改善她们生活质量的有效机制。因此,家庭暴力组织应将经济赋权作为为幸存者提供的服务的一部分。

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Domestic violence survivors' housing stability, safety, and well-being over time: Examining the role of domestic violence housing first, social support, and material hardship.家庭暴力幸存者的住房稳定性、安全性和幸福感随时间的变化:检验家庭暴力优先住房、社会支持和物质困难的作用。
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2023;93(5):402-414. doi: 10.1037/ort0000686. Epub 2023 Jun 1.
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Examining the impact of economic abuse on survivors of intimate partner violence: a scoping review.审视经济虐待对亲密伴侣暴力幸存者的影响:范围综述。
BMC Public Health. 2022 May 19;22(1):1014. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13297-4.