Xu Qiang, Weng Yifei, Liu Chang, Qiu Lianli, Yang Yulin, Zhou Yifei, Wang Fangyu, Lu Guangming, Zhang Long Jiang, Qi Rongfeng
College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China.
Department of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Front Hum Neurosci. 2021 Apr 16;15:589578. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2021.589578. eCollection 2021.
We aimed to find out the distributed functional connectome of white matter in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD). 20 patients with FD and 24 age- and gender-matched healthy controls were included into the study. The functional connectome of white matter and graph theory were used to these participants. Two-sample -test was used for the detection the abnormal graph properties in FD. Pearson correlation was used for the relationship between properties and the clinical and neuropshychological information. Patients with FD and healthy controls showed small-world properties in functional connectome of white matter. Compared with healthy controls, the FD group showed decreased global properties (Cp, S, Eglobal, and Elocal). Four pairs of fiber bundles that are connected to the frontal lobe, insula, and thalamus were affected in the FD group. Duration and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index positively correlated with the betweenness centrality of white matter regions of interest. FD patients turned to a non-optimized functional organization of WM brain network. Frontal lobe, insula, and thalamus were key regions in brain information exchange of FD. It provided some novel imaging evidences for the mechanism of FD.
我们旨在找出功能性消化不良(FD)患者白质的分布式功能连接组。本研究纳入了20例FD患者以及24名年龄和性别匹配的健康对照者。对这些参与者使用了白质功能连接组和图论方法。采用双样本t检验来检测FD患者异常的图属性。使用Pearson相关性分析属性与临床及神经心理学信息之间的关系。FD患者和健康对照者在白质功能连接组中均表现出小世界属性。与健康对照者相比,FD组的全局属性(Cp、S、Eglobal和Elocal)降低。FD组中与额叶、岛叶和丘脑相连的四对纤维束受到影响。病程和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数与感兴趣的白质区域的介数中心性呈正相关。FD患者转向了非优化的脑白质网络功能组织。额叶、岛叶和丘脑是FD患者脑信息交换的关键区域。这为FD的发病机制提供了一些新的影像学证据。