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Problematic Social Media Use and Perceived Social Isolation in Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.老年人有问题的社交媒体使用与感知社会隔离:一项横断面研究。
Gerontology. 2020;66(2):160-168. doi: 10.1159/000502577. Epub 2019 Sep 13.
2
Methods of identifying and recruiting older people at risk of social isolation and loneliness: a mixed methods review.识别和招募有社会孤立和孤独风险的老年人的方法:一项混合方法综述。
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2019 Aug 29;19(1):181. doi: 10.1186/s12874-019-0825-6.
3
Protection by exclusion? The (lack of) inclusion of adults who lack capacity to consent to research in clinical trials in the UK.排除保护?英国临床试验中未将无能力同意参与研究的成年人纳入其中。
Trials. 2019 Aug 5;20(1):474. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3603-1.
4
AGS Report on Engagement Related to the NIH Inclusion Across the Lifespan Policy.AGS 报告:与 NIH 贯穿生命全程纳入政策相关的参与情况。
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2019 Feb;67(2):211-217. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15784. Epub 2019 Jan 29.
5
The use of crowdsourcing in addiction science research: Amazon Mechanical Turk.众包在成瘾科学研究中的应用:亚马逊土耳其机器人。
Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2019 Feb;27(1):1-18. doi: 10.1037/pha0000235. Epub 2018 Nov 29.
6
Mapping of Crowdsourcing in Health: Systematic Review.健康领域众包的映射:系统综述
J Med Internet Res. 2018 May 15;20(5):e187. doi: 10.2196/jmir.9330.
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The Epidemiology of Social Isolation: National Health and Aging Trends Study.社会隔离的流行病学:国家健康和老龄化趋势研究。
J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2020 Jan 1;75(1):107-113. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gby037.
8
Applications of crowdsourcing in health: an overview.众包在健康领域的应用:综述。
J Glob Health. 2018 Jun;8(1):010502. doi: 10.7189/jogh.08.010502.
9
Examining Healthcare Utilization Patterns of Elderly Middle-Aged Adults in the United States.审视美国中老年成年人的医疗保健利用模式。
Proc Int Fla AI Res Soc Conf. 2016 May;2016:361-366.
10
Conducting Clinical Research Using Crowdsourced Convenience Samples.利用众包便利样本进行临床研究。
Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2016;12:53-81. doi: 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-021815-093623. Epub 2016 Jan 11.

通过众包平台招募老年参与者:Turk 还是 Prolific Academic。

Recruiting older adult participants through crowdsourcing platforms: Mechanical Turk versus Prolific Academic.

机构信息

Department of Health Services, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.

Department of Biomedical Informatics and Medical Education, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.

出版信息

AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2021 Jan 25;2020:1230-1238. eCollection 2020.

PMID:33936499
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8075523/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Recruiting older adults (OA) into research is challenging.

OBJECTIVE

To assess the feasibility of using two crowdsourcing platforms, Amazon's Mechanical Turk (MTurk) and Prolific Academic (ProA), as efficient and low-cost venues for recruiting survey participants aged 65 and older.

METHODS

We developed an online survey to investigate and compare the demographics, technology use, and motivations for research participation of OA on MTurk and ProA. Qualitative responses, response time, word count, and recruitment costs were analyzed.

RESULTS

We recruited 97 OA survey participants on both MTurk and ProA. Participants were similar in terms ofdemographics, technology usage, and motivations for participation (topic interest and payment).

CONCLUSION

Both crowdsourcing platforms are useful for rapid and low-cost recruitment of OA. The OA recruitment process was more efficient with ProA. Crowdsourcing platforms are potential sources of OA research participants; however, the pool is limited to generally healthy, technologically active, and well-educated older adults.

摘要

背景

招募老年人(OA)参与研究具有挑战性。

目的

评估两种众包平台(亚马逊的 Mechanical Turk(MTurk)和 Prolific Academic(ProA))作为招募 65 岁及以上调查参与者的高效且低成本场所的可行性。

方法

我们开发了一项在线调查,以调查和比较 MTurk 和 ProA 上的 OA 的人口统计学、技术使用情况和参与研究的动机。分析了定性回复、回复时间、字数和招募成本。

结果

我们在 MTurk 和 ProA 上都招募了 97 名 OA 调查参与者。参与者在人口统计学、技术使用和参与动机(主题兴趣和报酬)方面相似。

结论

两种众包平台都可用于快速且低成本地招募 OA。ProA 的 OA 招募过程更高效。众包平台是 OA 研究参与者的潜在来源;然而,参与者群体仅限于一般健康、技术活跃和受过良好教育的老年人。