Roshani Daem, Karimian Aram
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Department of Emergency Medical Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Bull Emerg Trauma. 2021 Jan;9(1):1-8. doi: 10.30476/BEAT.2021.86968.
To assess the preparedness of Iranian hospitals against earthquake.
In this systematic review, a query was carried out on PubMed, Scopus, Web of Sciences, Sid, Irandoc, Google scholar, and Magiran databases for articles published between 2000-2019. Statistical analysis was performed using Chi-square and I2 tests at a confidence interval of 95%. Finally, out of 7458 studies, 10 related articles were analyzed.
As evidenced by the obtained results, the highest readiness was obtained at 0.709 (95% CI: 0.49-0.88) in "disaster plan", while the lowest readiness was reported at 0.455 (95% CI: 0.23-0.68) in "structural safety". The overall earthquake preparedness of these hospitals was calculated at 0.47 (95% CI: 0.37-0.56).
The results of the present study pointed to the moderate level of earthquake preparedness in Iranian hospitals. This finding highlights the necessity of a training plan and implementation of a national program in all hospitals of the country to increase earthquake preparedness.
评估伊朗医院的地震防范能力。
在本系统评价中，对2000年至2019年期间发表在PubMed、Scopus、Web of Sciences、Sid、Irandoc、谷歌学术和Magiran数据库上的文章进行了检索。使用卡方检验和I2检验进行统计分析，置信区间为95%。最后，从7458项研究中分析了10篇相关文章。
结果表明，“灾难预案”方面的准备程度最高，为0.709（95%置信区间：0.49 - 0.88），而“结构安全”方面的准备程度最低，为0.455（95%置信区间：0.23 - 0.68）。这些医院的总体地震防范能力计算为0.47（95%置信区间：0.37 - 0.56）。
本研究结果表明伊朗医院的地震防范水平中等。这一发现凸显了制定培训计划并在该国所有医院实施国家计划以提高地震防范能力的必要性。
