Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, 25240, Turkey.
Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan, 24100, Turkey.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2021 Aug;174:109756. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2021.109756. Epub 2021 Apr 28.
In this study, the albedo factors (number, energy, and dose) of some boron compounds were investigated at a scattering angle of 180°. Eight boron compounds were tested in the mean atomic number range of 4.571 ≤ Z‾ ≤ 19.00. The samples were irradiated by gamma rays emitted at 59.54 keV from an Am-241-point source with an activity of 0.43 MBq. The scattered gamma rays were counted by an ultra-low energy germanium detector with a resolution of 140 eV at 5.9 keV. The results showed that the albedo factors decreased as the mean atomic number increased. The correlations between the albedo factors and mean atomic numbers were also high.
在这项研究中,研究了 180°散射角下一些硼化合物的反照率因子(数、能量和剂量)。在平均原子序数 4.571 ≤ Z‾ ≤ 19.00 的范围内测试了 8 种硼化合物。样品用 59.54keV 的γ射线辐照,γ射线来自 Am-241 点源,活度为 0.43MBq。用分辨率为 140eV 的超低能锗探测器对散射γ射线进行计数,在 5.9keV 时的分辨率为 140eV。结果表明,反照率因子随平均原子序数的增加而减小。反照率因子与平均原子数之间也存在高度相关性。