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利用瑞利散射与康普顿散射强度比得到的硼化合物的有效原子序数。

Effective atomic numbers of boron compounds obtained using Rayleigh to compton scattering intensity ratio.

作者信息

Cinan Esra, Yılmaz Demet

机构信息

Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Atatürk University, 25240, Erzurum, Turkey.

Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Atatürk University, 25240, Erzurum, Turkey.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2021 Aug;174:109753. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2021.109753. Epub 2021 May 2.

Abstract

In this study, we measured the effective atomic numbers of some boron compounds (HBNa, HBO, NaBOH, BC, BN, NaCaBOH, BO, CaBOH, ZnBOH, TiB, FeB, NiB, ZrB, and LaBO) by using 59.54 keV energy gamma rays emitted from an Am-241 radioactive source. Rayleigh and Compton scattering peaks were detected using a high purity germanium detector with a resolution of 182 eV at 5.9 keV. In addition, the effective atomic numbers of the boron compounds were theoretically calculated by using WinXCOM code. We concluded that the calibration curve obtained can be used for the qualitative analysis of compounds with effective atomic numbers in the range of 3.95 ≤ Z ≤ 54.15 because the experimental and theoretical effective atomic numbers were in very good agreement.

摘要

在本研究中,我们使用从Am-241放射性源发射的59.54 keV能量的伽马射线,测量了一些硼化合物(HBNa、HBO、NaBOH、BC、BN、NaCaBOH、BO、CaBOH、ZnBOH、TiB、FeB、NiB、ZrB和LaBO)的有效原子序数。使用分辨率为182 eV(在5.9 keV时)的高纯锗探测器检测瑞利散射峰和康普顿散射峰。此外,利用WinXCOM代码对硼化合物的有效原子序数进行了理论计算。我们得出结论,所获得的校准曲线可用于有效原子序数在3.95≤Z≤54.15范围内的化合物的定性分析,因为实验和理论有效原子序数非常吻合。

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