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工作人员对安全计划作为难民和寻求庇护者背景人群预防自杀干预措施的看法。

Staff Perspectives of Safety Planning as a Suicide Prevention Intervention for People of Refugee and Asylum-Seeker Background.

机构信息

UniSA Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Survivors of Torture and Trauma Assistance and Rehabilitation Service, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

出版信息

Crisis. 2022 Jul;43(4):331-338. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910/a000781. Epub 2021 May 4.

Abstract

Safety planning involves the co-development of a personalized list of coping strategies to prevent a suicide crisis. We explored the perspectives of workers regarding safety planning as a suicide prevention strategy for people of refugee background and those seeking asylum in Australia. Participants attended suicide prevention training, specific to refugees and asylum seekers, at which safety planning was a key component. Semistructured, posttraining interviews ( = 12) were analyzed thematically. Four key themes were identified: safety planning as a co-created, personalized activity for the client; therapeutic benefits of developing a safety plan; barriers to engaging in safety planning; strategies to enhance safety planning engagement. First-hand refugee and asylum-seeker experiences were not included. As a relatively low-cost, flexible intervention, safety planning may be valuable and effective for these groups.

摘要

安全规划涉及共同制定个性化的应对策略清单,以预防自杀危机。我们探讨了工作人员对于将安全规划作为预防有难民背景和寻求庇护的澳大利亚人自杀的一种策略的看法。参与者参加了专门针对难民和寻求庇护者的预防自杀培训,安全规划是该培训的一个关键组成部分。对培训后的半结构化访谈(n = 12)进行了主题分析。确定了四个关键主题:安全规划是为客户共同创建的个性化活动;制定安全计划的治疗益处;参与安全规划的障碍;增强安全规划参与度的策略。没有包括难民和寻求庇护者的第一手经验。作为一种相对低成本、灵活的干预措施,安全规划对于这些群体可能具有价值和有效性。

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