慢性血液透析患者中人类免疫缺陷病毒无传播情况。
Lack of transmission of human immunodeficiency virus in chronic hemodialysis patients.
作者信息
Perez G O, Ortiz C, De Medina M, Schiff E, Bourgoignie J J
机构信息
Nephrology and Hepatology Sections, Veterans Administration Medical Center, Miami, Fla.
出版信息
Am J Nephrol. 1988;8(2):123-6. doi: 10.1159/000167570.
We carried out a prospective 2-year study on the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in a chronic dialysis unit with a high prevalence (11%) of the infection. Only 1 of 45 HIV-negative patients seroconverted, and this was related to the administration of contaminated blood. We conclude that current Centers for Disease Control criteria are sufficient to prevent transmission of HIV infection in dialysis units.
我们在一个人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染率很高（11%）的慢性透析单元中开展了一项为期2年的前瞻性研究，以观察HIV感染的传播情况。45名HIV阴性患者中只有1人发生了血清转化，这与输入受污染血液有关。我们得出结论，目前疾病控制中心的标准足以预防透析单元中HIV感染的传播。
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