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卡塔尔 2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间一线护士的生活体验:一项定性研究。

The lived experiences of frontline nurses during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Qatar: A qualitative study.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

University of Calgary in Qatar, Doha, Qatar.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2021 Nov;8(6):3516-3526. doi: 10.1002/nop2.901. Epub 2021 May 5.

DOI:10.1002/nop2.901
PMID:33949145
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8242704/
Abstract

AIM

This study aims to explore the lived experiences of frontline nurses providing nursing care for COVID-19 patients in Qatar.

DESIGN

Qualitative, Phenomenological.

METHODS

Nurses were recruited from a designated COVID-19 facility using purposive and snowball sampling. The participants were interviewed face-to-face using semi-structured interview questions from 6 September-10 October 2020. The interviews were transcribed and analyzed using Colaizzi's phenomenological method.

RESULT

A total of 30 nurses were interviewed; (76.7%) were deployed for >6 months. Three major themes were drawn from the analysis: (a) Challenges of working in a COVID-19 facility (subthemes: working in a new context and new working environment, worn out by the workload, the struggle of wearing protective gear, fear of COVID-19, witnessing suffering); (b) Surviving COVID-19 (subthemes: keeping it safe with extra measures, change in eating habits, teamwork and camaraderie, social support); and (c) Resilience of Nurses (subthemes: a true calling, a sense of purpose).

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨在卡塔尔为 COVID-19 患者提供护理的一线护士的生活体验。

设计

定性,现象学。

方法

通过目的抽样和滚雪球抽样,从指定的 COVID-19 设施中招募护士。参与者于 2020 年 9 月 6 日至 10 月 10 日期间通过半结构化访谈问题进行面对面访谈。使用 Colaizzi 的现象学方法对访谈进行转录和分析。

结果

共采访了 30 名护士;(76.7%)部署时间超过 6 个月。从分析中得出三个主要主题:(a)在 COVID-19 设施工作的挑战(子主题:在新环境和新工作环境中工作,工作量大,穿着防护装备的挣扎,对 COVID-19 的恐惧,目睹苦难);(b)在 COVID-19 中幸存(子主题:采取额外措施确保安全,饮食习惯改变,团队合作和友情,社会支持);(c)护士的韧性(子主题:真正的使命,使命感)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04d8/8510780/0650d0451fab/NOP2-8-3516-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04d8/8510780/205859f5a17e/NOP2-8-3516-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04d8/8510780/0650d0451fab/NOP2-8-3516-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04d8/8510780/205859f5a17e/NOP2-8-3516-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04d8/8510780/0650d0451fab/NOP2-8-3516-g002.jpg

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