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受母婴关系治疗启发的成人精神分析:重构婴儿期创伤。

Psychoanalysis with adults inspired by parent-infant therapy: Reconstructing infantile trauma.

机构信息

Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Int J Psychoanal. 2020 Apr;101(2):320-339. doi: 10.1080/00207578.2020.1726714.

DOI:10.1080/00207578.2020.1726714
PMID:33952040
Abstract

This the first in a series of articles on how Psychodynamic Therapy with Infants and Parents (PTIP) can inspire work with adult therapy. PTIP helps infants and parents improve their relationship and facilitate child development. During sessions, developmental hazards are dramatized by parent and baby, giving the therapist first-hand impressions of how conflictual relationships impact on the well-being of mother and child. This article argues that PTIP experiences may also inspire analytic work with adult patients. (1) It gives the analyst a foothold when reconstructing a patient's infantile trauma and linking it with his/her present distress. (2) It deepens his/her attention on primitive anxieties, para-verbal communication and psychosomatic functioning. (3) PTIP experiences with high-speed interchanges between container and contained, personified by baby and parent, seem to induce more internal images and metaphors in adult work as well. (4) Working with two patients simultaneously means the analyst's position resembles that of a couple therapist or a participant observer of the traffic between container and contained. This can make him/her more agile in dealing with corresponding movements between him/herself and the patient. The present article focuses on (1), reconstructive work in adult work inspired by PTIP experiences.

摘要

这是一系列关于如何将婴儿和父母的精神动力治疗(PTIP)应用于成人治疗的文章中的第一篇。PTIP 可以帮助婴儿和父母改善他们的关系,促进儿童的发展。在治疗过程中,父母和孩子会将发展障碍戏剧化,这让治疗师能够第一手了解冲突关系如何影响母亲和孩子的幸福。本文认为,PTIP 的经验也可以激发对成人患者的分析工作。(1)它为分析师提供了一个立足点,在重建患者的婴儿创伤并将其与当前的痛苦联系起来时。(2)它加深了他/她对原始焦虑、非言语交流和身心功能的关注。(3)PTIP 体验中,婴儿和父母之间的高速交流容器和被容纳物之间的关系,似乎也会在成人工作中引起更多的内在形象和隐喻。(4)同时治疗两名患者意味着分析师的立场类似于夫妻治疗师或容器和被容纳物之间的交通的参与者观察者。这可以使他/她在处理自己和患者之间的相应运动时更加灵活。本文重点介绍(1),受 PTIP 经验启发的成人工作中的重构工作。

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