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IV型全肩胛骨切除肩部手术中椎弓根螺钉系统重建:1例报告及短期随访

Pedicle screw system reconstruction in shoulder resection type IV-total scapulectomy: A case report and short term follow up.

作者信息

Prabowo Yogi, Saleh Riky Febriansyah

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021 May;82:105899. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.105899. Epub 2021 Apr 27.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Shoulder resection remains a challenging procedure after scapulectomy for tumour resection. The results have various functional outcome, wound coverage, and cosmetic aspect. In this case report, we reported the outcome of pedicle screw application after scapulectomy procedure within 1 month follow up after surgical tumour excision.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 74-year-old female presented with a painful lump on the left shoulder since nine months before admission. We performed physical examination, radiological evaluation using x-ray and MRI. We performed limb salvage surgery with shoulder girdle resection of tumour procedure using Malawer technique type IVB and applied pedicle and screw in proximal end clavicula and proximal end of humerus. We performed histopathological examination to ensure the tumour. We evaluated the patient one month after surgery using DASH score.

DISCUSSION

MRI examination revealed that there was a solid mass with malignant characteristic destructing left scapular bone with the acromioclavicular and glenohumeral joint involvement. We used pedicle and screw to reconstruct the patient with efficient cost spending consideration. Clinical valuation showed there was no pain left and hand-free movement except the limitation of shoulder abduction. DASH score evaluation pre operative and post operative showed improvement from 70.8 to 45.0.

CONCLUSION

Limb salvage procedure using pedicle screw system may be one of treatment of choice for treating tumour of the shoulder affecting glenohumeral joint with excellent result of evaluation both clinical and functional outcome.

摘要

引言

对于肿瘤切除后的肩胛骨切除术,肩部重建仍然是一项具有挑战性的手术。其结果在功能预后、伤口覆盖和美观方面各不相同。在本病例报告中,我们报告了在手术切除肿瘤后1个月随访内,肩胛骨切除术后应用椎弓根螺钉的结果。

病例介绍

一名74岁女性,自入院前9个月起出现左肩部疼痛性肿块。我们进行了体格检查,并使用X线和MRI进行了影像学评估。我们采用IVB型马拉韦尔技术进行了保留肢体的肿瘤切除手术,切除了肩带,并在锁骨近端和肱骨近端应用了椎弓根螺钉。我们进行了组织病理学检查以确诊肿瘤。我们在术后1个月使用DASH评分对患者进行了评估。

讨论

MRI检查显示,有一个具有恶性特征的实性肿块,破坏了左肩胛骨,并累及肩锁关节和盂肱关节。考虑到成本效益,我们使用椎弓根螺钉对患者进行了重建。临床评估显示,除了肩部外展受限外,患者已无疼痛且能够自由活动。术前和术后的DASH评分评估显示,评分从70.8提高到了45.0。

结论

使用椎弓根螺钉系统的保肢手术可能是治疗累及盂肱关节的肩部肿瘤的一种选择,临床和功能预后评估结果良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6de9/8113707/ac3f7d89dcc8/gr1.jpg

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