Alhazmi Abdulrahman, Arachchilage Nalin Asanka Gamagedara
School of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
School of Computer Science, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Pers Ubiquitous Comput. 2021;25(5):879-892. doi: 10.1007/s00779-021-01544-1. Epub 2021 May 1.
Previous research has been carried out to identify the impediments that prevent developers from incorporating privacy protocols into software applications. No research has been carried out to find out why developers are not able to develop systems that preserve privacy while specifically considering the General Data Protection Regulation principles (GDPR principles). Consequently, this paper aims to examine the issues, which prevent developers from creating applications, which consider and include GDPR principles into their software systems. From our research findings, we identified the lack of familiarity with GDPR principles by developers as one of the obstacles that prevent GDPR onboarding. Those who were familiar with the principles did not have the requisite knowledge about the principles including their techniques. Developers focused on functional than on privacy requirements. Unavailability of resourceful online tools and lack of support from institutions and clients were also identified as issues inimical to the onboarding of GDPR principles.
之前已经开展了相关研究,以确定阻碍开发者将隐私协议纳入软件应用程序的因素。但尚未开展任何研究来探究为何开发者无法开发出在具体考虑通用数据保护条例原则(GDPR原则)的同时保护隐私的系统。因此,本文旨在探讨那些阻碍开发者创建将GDPR原则纳入其软件系统并加以考虑的应用程序的问题。从我们的研究结果来看,我们发现开发者对GDPR原则缺乏了解是阻碍GDPR落地的障碍之一。那些熟悉这些原则的人对包括其技术在内的原则并没有必要的知识。开发者更关注功能需求而非隐私需求。资源丰富的在线工具的缺乏以及机构和客户支持的不足也被视为不利于GDPR原则落地的问题。