Philip Cynthia, Seifried Rebecca, Peterson P Gabriel, Liotta Robert, Steel Kevin, Bittencourt Marcio S, Hulten Edward A
Department of Medicine, Cardiology Service (C.P., R.S., E.A.H.) and Department of Radiology (P.G.P., R.L.), Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Md; Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Md (C.P., R.S., P.G.P., R.L., E.A.H.); PeaceHealth Medical Group, Bellingham, Wash (K.S.); University Hospital, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil (M.S.B.); Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil (M.S.B.); and DASA São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil (M.S.B.).
Radiol Cardiothorac Imaging. 2021 Apr 1;3(2):e200575. doi: 10.1148/ryct.2021200575. eCollection 2021 Apr.
Cardiac MRI (CMR) has rich potential for future cardiovascular screening even though not approved clinically for routine screening for cardiovascular disease among patients with increased cardiometabolic risk. Patients with increased cardiometabolic risk include those with abnormal blood pressure, body mass, cholesterol level, or fasting glucose level, which may be related to dietary and exercise habits. However, CMR does accurately evaluate cardiac structure and function. CMR allows for effective tissue characterization with a variety of sequences that provide unique insights as to fibrosis, infiltration, inflammation, edema, presence of fat, strain, and other potential pathologic features that influence future cardiovascular risk. Ongoing epidemiologic and clinical research may demonstrate clinical benefit leading to increased future use. © RSNA, 2021.
心脏磁共振成像(CMR)在未来心血管筛查方面具有巨大潜力,尽管尚未获得临床批准用于对心血管代谢风险增加的患者进行常规心血管疾病筛查。心血管代谢风险增加的患者包括血压、体重、胆固醇水平或空腹血糖水平异常的患者,这些可能与饮食和运动习惯有关。然而,CMR确实能够准确评估心脏结构和功能。CMR可以通过多种序列进行有效的组织特征分析,这些序列能提供有关纤维化、浸润、炎症、水肿、脂肪存在、应变以及其他影响未来心血管风险的潜在病理特征的独特见解。正在进行的流行病学和临床研究可能会证明其临床益处,从而导致未来使用量的增加。©RSNA,2021年。