Williams T D
School of Optometry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
J Am Optom Assoc. 1988 May;59(5):397-400.
A 24-year-old Caucasian woman spontaneously developed four hemorrhages, each with a "preretinal" or "subhyaloid" appearance. The largest was in the macular area: the others were more peripheral. The central hemorrhage followed a characteristic pattern of reabsorption, while the peripheral ones followed a different pattern, which seems consistent with the formation of a clot, removal of blood pigments, and ultimate removal of the fibrin. The photographs suggest that the hemorrhage in the macular area had both intra- and pre-retinal components. Aside from a history of lupus erythematosus (which was in remission when the hemorrhages occurred), there was no other apparent ocular or systemic cause for the hemorrhages.
一名24岁的白种女性自发出现了四处出血，每处出血均呈现“视网膜前”或“玻璃膜下”外观。最大的一处位于黄斑区，其他的则更靠近周边。中央出血遵循典型的吸收模式，而周边出血则遵循不同模式，这似乎与血凝块形成、血液色素清除以及最终纤维蛋白清除相一致。照片显示黄斑区的出血既有视网膜内成分也有视网膜前成分。除了有红斑狼疮病史（出血发生时处于缓解期）外，没有其他明显的眼部或全身原因导致这些出血。
