认识成人新冠病毒病（COVID-19）的临床后遗症：新冠长期症状患者
Recognizing the Clinical Sequelae of COVID-19 in Adults: COVID-19 Long-Haulers.
作者信息
Leviner Sherry
出版信息
J Nurse Pract. 2021 Sep;17(8):946-949. doi: 10.1016/j.nurpra.2021.05.003. Epub 2021 May 7.
Abstract
As the numbers of acute severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infections continue to rise, we are learning that symptoms do not resolve quickly in all patients. Although why some patients experience persistent symptoms is not clear, these individuals suffer. Long-hauler is the term that is associated with these persistent symptoms, and this review of the literature provides information to nurse practitioners working in primary care about symptoms, risk factors, and resources for disease management.
摘要
随着新型冠状病毒2型感染的急性重症病例数量持续上升，我们了解到并非所有患者的症状都能迅速缓解。虽然尚不清楚为何有些患者会出现持续症状，但这些患者承受着痛苦。“长期患者”这一术语与这些持续症状相关，本文献综述为从事初级保健工作的执业护士提供了有关症状、风险因素及疾病管理资源的信息。
相似文献
1
Recognizing the Clinical Sequelae of COVID-19 in Adults: COVID-19 Long-Haulers.认识成人新冠病毒病（COVID-19）的临床后遗症：新冠长期症状患者
J Nurse Pract. 2021 Sep;17(8):946-949. doi: 10.1016/j.nurpra.2021.05.003. Epub 2021 May 7.
2
COVID Symptoms, Symptom Clusters, and Predictors for Becoming a Long-Hauler: Looking for Clarity in the Haze of the Pandemic.新冠病毒症状、症状群以及成为长期新冠患者的预测因素：在疫情阴霾中寻求明晰
medRxiv. 2021 Mar 5:2021.03.03.21252086. doi: 10.1101/2021.03.03.21252086.
3
Treatment of a COVID-19 long hauler with an amniotic fluid-derived extracellular vesicle biologic.用羊水来源的细胞外囊泡生物制剂治疗新冠长期症状患者。
Respir Med Case Rep. 2021;34:101502. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2021.101502. Epub 2021 Aug 30.
4
Post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 and the mental health implications.新冠病毒病的急性后遗症及其对心理健康的影响。
Discoveries (Craiova). 2021 Dec 31;9(4):e140. doi: 10.15190/d.2021.19. eCollection 2021 Oct-Dec.
5
Unraveling the Mystery Surrounding Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19.揭开 COVID-19 后急性后遗症之谜。
Front Immunol. 2021 Jun 30;12:686029. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.686029. eCollection 2021.
6
Post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection: Caring for the 'long-haulers'.新型冠状病毒感染的急性后遗症：关爱“长期患者”。
Cleve Clin J Med. 2021 May 3;88(5):267-272. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.88a.21010.
7
Chronic SARS-CoV-2, a Cause of Post-acute COVID-19 Sequelae (Long-COVID)?慢性严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型，是急性新冠后遗症（长期新冠）的一个病因吗？
Front Microbiol. 2021 Aug 2;12:724654. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.724654. eCollection 2021.
8
Phenotyping of Acute and Persistent Coronavirus Disease 2019 Features in the Outpatient Setting: Exploratory Analysis of an International Cross-sectional Online Survey.在门诊环境下对急性和持续性 2019 年冠状病毒病特征进行表型分析：一项国际横断面在线调查的探索性分析。
Clin Infect Dis. 2022 Aug 24;75(1):e418-e431. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciab978.
9
Historical Insight into Infections and Disorders Associated with Neurological and Psychiatric Sequelae Similar to Long COVID.对与长新冠类似的神经和精神后遗症相关感染和疾病的历史洞察。
Med Sci Monit. 2021 Feb 26;27:e931447. doi: 10.12659/MSM.931447.
10
Social Life of Females with Persistent COVID-19 Symptoms: A Qualitative Study.持续性 COVID-19 症状女性的社交生活：一项定性研究。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 26;19(15):9076. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159076.
引用本文的文献
1
Psychosocial Aspects of the Lived Experience of Long COVID: A Systematic Review and Thematic Synthesis of Qualitative Studies.长新冠患者生活体验的社会心理方面：定性研究的系统评价和主题综合。
Health Expect. 2024 Oct;27(5):e70071. doi: 10.1111/hex.70071.
2
Effects of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome on cerebral white matter and emotional health among non-hospitalized individuals.急性 COVID-19 综合征对非住院个体脑白质和情绪健康的影响。
Front Neurol. 2024 Aug 6;15:1432450. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2024.1432450. eCollection 2024.
3
Salivary biomarkers as pioneering indicators for diagnosis and severity stratification of pediatric long COVID.唾液生物标志物可作为儿科长新冠诊断和严重程度分层的开创性指标。
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2024 May 31;14:1396263. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2024.1396263. eCollection 2024.
4
Understanding the Long Haulers of COVID-19: Mixed Methods Analysis of YouTube Content.了解新冠长期症状患者：对YouTube内容的混合方法分析
JMIR AI. 2024 Jun 3;3:e54501. doi: 10.2196/54501.
5
The Microbiota in Long COVID.新冠长期症状中的微生物群
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Jan 22;25(2):1330. doi: 10.3390/ijms25021330.
6
Persistent post-COVID headache is associated with suppression of scale-free functional brain dynamics in non-hospitalized individuals.持续性新冠后头痛与非住院个体中无标度功能大脑动力学的抑制有关。
Brain Behav. 2023 Nov;13(11):e3212. doi: 10.1002/brb3.3212. Epub 2023 Oct 23.
7
Physical and cognitive impairments in people suffering from long COVID: protocol for a longitudinal population-based cohort study.长新冠患者的身体和认知障碍：一项基于人群的纵向队列研究方案。
BMJ Open. 2023 Mar 15;13(3):e064054. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-064054.
8
Postacute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 in University Setting.新冠病毒感染的后遗症在大学校园环境中的表现。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2023 Mar;29(3):519-527. doi: 10.3201/eid2903.221522. Epub 2023 Jan 26.
9
Support amid uncertainty: Long COVID illness experiences and the role of online communities.不确定性中的支持：长期新冠疾病经历及在线社区的作用
SSM Qual Res Health. 2022 Dec;2:100177. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmqr.2022.100177. Epub 2022 Oct 4.
10
SARS-CoV-2-associated gut microbiome alteration; A new contributor to colorectal cancer pathogenesis.SARS-CoV-2 相关的肠道微生物组改变；结直肠癌发病机制的新贡献者。
Pathol Res Pract. 2022 Nov;239:154131. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2022.154131. Epub 2022 Sep 16.
本文引用的文献
1
Post-Sepsis Syndrome.败血症后综合征。
Crit Care Nurs Q. 2021;44(2):182-186. doi: 10.1097/CNQ.0000000000000352.
2
Long-COVID: An evolving problem with an extensive impact.长新冠：一个影响广泛且不断演变的问题。
S Afr Med J. 2020 Nov 23;111(1):10-12. doi: 10.7196/SAMJ.2020.v111i11.15433.
3
Postacute COVID-19: An Overview and Approach to Classification.新冠后急性期：概述与分类方法
Open Forum Infect Dis. 2020 Oct 21;7(12):ofaa509. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofaa509. eCollection 2020 Dec.
4
Unveiling Long COVID-19 Disease.揭开长新冠疾病的面纱。
AIDS Rev. 2020 Dec 23;22(4):227-228. doi: 10.24875/AIDSRev.M20000039.
5
'The long tail of Covid-19' - The detection of a prolonged inflammatory response after a SARS-CoV-2 infection in asymptomatic and mildly affected patients.“Covid-19 的长尾效应”——在无症状和轻症感染患者中检测到 SARS-CoV-2 感染后的炎症反应持续时间延长。
F1000Res. 2020 Nov 19;9:1349. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.27287.2. eCollection 2020.
6
COVID-19: from an acute to chronic disease? Potential long-term health consequences.新型冠状病毒肺炎：从急性疾病转为慢性疾病？潜在的长期健康影响。
Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 2021 Aug;58(5):297-310. doi: 10.1080/10408363.2020.1860895. Epub 2020 Dec 21.
7
Persistent symptoms after Covid-19: qualitative study of 114 "long Covid" patients and draft quality principles for services.新冠后持续症状：114 例“长新冠”患者的定性研究和服务质量原则草案。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2020 Dec 20;20(1):1144. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-06001-y.
8
Long COVID-19: Challenges in the diagnosis and proposed diagnostic criteria.新冠长期症状：诊断挑战与拟议的诊断标准
Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2021 Jan-Feb;15(1):145-146. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.12.025. Epub 2020 Dec 15.
9
Long COVID: A Primer for Family Physicians.新冠长期症状：家庭医生指南
Am Fam Physician. 2020 Dec 15;102(12):716-717.
10
Long COVID in the Faroe Islands: A Longitudinal Study Among Nonhospitalized Patients.法罗群岛的长新冠：非住院患者的纵向研究。
Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Dec 6;73(11):e4058-e4063. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1792.
Zotero 插件