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继发于肺癌的副肿瘤性视神经病变。

Paraneoplastic optic neuropathy secondary to adenocarcinoma of the lung.

作者信息

Yap Jin Yi, Wan HItam Wan-Hazabbah, Abdul Halim Sanihah, Masnon Nurul Ain

机构信息

Ophthalmology, University of Science Malaysia School of Medical Sciences, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia

Surgical Department, University of Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 May 12;14(5):e242082. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-242082.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2021-242082
PMID:33980562
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8118059/
Abstract

We describe an uncommon cause of paraneoplastic optic neuropathy in adenocarcinoma of the lung. A 45-year-old healthy woman presented with seizure and encephalitis, followed by an acute visual loss in both eyes for 1 week. Her visual acuity was no perception of light in the right eye and hand movement in the left eye. There was a generalised restriction of extraocular muscle movements in both eyes. Funduscopy showed a bilateral pale optic disc. A paraneoplastic antigen autoimmune profile showed a positive anti-CV2/CRMP-5 antibody. CT of the thorax revealed the presence of right apical lung mass, confirmed to be adenocarcinoma through a biopsy. She was scheduled for lung lobectomy and chemotherapy. Unfortunately, her health deteriorated and she passed away eventually.

摘要

我们描述了一种肺癌所致副肿瘤性视神经病变的罕见病因。一名45岁健康女性先是出现癫痫发作和脑炎,随后双眼急性视力丧失1周。其右眼视力无光感,左眼视力仅能看到手动。双眼眼球运动均有广泛性受限。眼底检查显示双侧视盘苍白。副肿瘤抗原自身抗体谱显示抗CV2/CRMP-5抗体呈阳性。胸部CT显示右肺尖有肿块,经活检确诊为腺癌。她被安排接受肺叶切除术和化疗。不幸的是,她的健康状况恶化,最终去世。

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本文引用的文献

1
Ocular Paraneoplastic Syndromes.眼部副肿瘤综合征
Biomedicines. 2020 Nov 10;8(11):490. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines8110490.
2
Collapsin Response-Mediator Protein 5-Associated Retinitis, Vitritis, and Optic Disc Edema. collapsin 反应介质蛋白 5 相关视网膜炎、玻璃体炎和视盘水肿。
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Distinct clinical characteristics of paraneoplastic optic neuropathy.副肿瘤性视神经病变的独特临床特征。
Br J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jun;103(6):797-801. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2018-312046. Epub 2018 Jul 18.
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CV2/CRMP5-antibody-related Paraneoplastic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Small-cell Lung Cancer.与小细胞肺癌相关的CV2/CRMP5抗体相关副肿瘤性视神经病变
Intern Med. 2018 Jun 1;57(11):1645-1649. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.9736-17. Epub 2018 Jan 11.
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Paraneoplastic and non-paraneoplastic retinopathy and optic neuropathy: evaluation and management.副肿瘤性和非副肿瘤性视网膜病和视神经病变:评估与管理。
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Paraneoplastic syndromes of the CNS.中枢神经系统副肿瘤综合征
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Role of TTF-1, CK20, and CK7 immunohistochemistry for diagnosis of primary and secondary lung adenocarcinoma.甲状腺转录因子-1(TTF-1)、细胞角蛋白20(CK20)和细胞角蛋白7(CK7)免疫组化在原发性和继发性肺腺癌诊断中的作用
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Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes: an update on diagnosis, pathogenesis, and therapy.副肿瘤性神经系统综合征:诊断、发病机制及治疗的最新进展
Lancet Neurol. 2002 Sep;1(5):294-305. doi: 10.1016/s1474-4422(02)00135-7.
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Paraneoplastic autoimmune optic neuritis with retinitis defined by CRMP-5-IgG.由抗CRMP-5 IgG抗体定义的副肿瘤性自身免疫性视神经炎伴视网膜炎
Ann Neurol. 2003 Jul;54(1):38-50. doi: 10.1002/ana.10587.
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Anti-CV2 autoantibodies and paraneoplastic neurological syndromes.抗CV2自身抗体与副肿瘤性神经综合征
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