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通过双频微波场在腔磁机械系统中产生和传输压缩态

Generation and transfer of squeezed states in a cavity magnomechanical system by two-tone microwave fields.

作者信息

Zhang Wei, Wang Dong-Yang, Bai Cheng-Hua, Wang Tie, Zhang Shou, Wang Hong-Fu

出版信息

Opt Express. 2021 Apr 12;29(8):11773-11783. doi: 10.1364/OE.418531.

Abstract

We propose a scheme to generate squeezed states of magnon and phonon modes and verify squeezing transfer between different modes of distinct frequencies in a cavity magnomechanical system which is composed of a microwave cavity and a yttrium iron garnet sphere. We present that by activating the magnetostrictive force in the ferrimagnet, realized by driving the magnon mode with red-detuned and blue-detuned microwave fields, the driven magnon mode can be prepared in a squeezed state. Moreover, the squeezing can be transferred to the cavity mode via the cavity-magnon beamsplitter interaction with strong magnomechanical coupling. We show that under the weak coupling regime, large mechanical squeezing of phonon mode can be achieved, which verifies that our scheme can find the existence of quantum effects at macroscopic scales. Furthermore, distinct parameter regimes for obtaining large squeezing of the magnons and phonons are given, which is the principal feature of our scheme. The considered scheme can be extended to hybrid optical systems, and can facilitate the advancement for realization of strong mechanical squeezing in cavity magnomechanical systems.

摘要

我们提出了一种在由微波腔和钇铁石榴石球体组成的腔磁机械系统中产生磁振子和声子模压缩态并验证不同频率的不同模式之间压缩转移的方案。我们表明,通过激活亚铁磁体中的磁致伸缩力(通过用失谐和失谐微波场驱动磁振子模式来实现),可以将驱动的磁振子模式制备成压缩态。此外,通过具有强磁机械耦合的腔 - 磁振子分束器相互作用,压缩可以转移到腔模式。我们表明,在弱耦合 regime 下,可以实现声子模式的大机械压缩,这验证了我们的方案可以在宏观尺度上发现量子效应的存在性。此外,给出了获得磁振子和声子大压缩的不同参数 regime,这是我们方案的主要特征。所考虑的方案可以扩展到混合光学系统,并有助于推动在腔磁机械系统中实现强机械压缩的进展。

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